Evaluation of the sustainability of rural areas and application of the Delphi fuzzy techniqueand the artificial neural network: A case study of rural areas of northern Savadkouh County

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KARAMI AYATOLLAH; Mohamadi Zakaria; RASTEGARI HAMID; Sorkh Savadkouhi Ali

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RURAL RESEARCH Year:2018 | Volume:9 | Issue:3 Page(s): 496-511

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Title

Evaluation of the sustainability of rural areas and application of the Delphi fuzzy techniqueand the artificial neural network: A case study of rural areas of northern Savadkouh County

Author(s)

KARAMI AYATOLLAH | Mohamadi Zakaria | RASTEGARI HAMID | Sorkh Savadkouhi Ali | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SustainableQ1

Delfi fuzzyQ1

SelforganizationmapQ1

SavadkouhQ1

Abstract

Nowadays, paying attention to the issue of sustainability, especially in rural areas, has become a pivot inthe policies and plans of countries in the world. Identifying the status of rural areas in terms of sustainabilitycan be of great help in this regard. The purpose of this study is to assess the sustainability of ruralareas in northern Savadkouh. The study used a descriptive method to analyze and collect data througha questionnaire. The statistical population of the study consisted of the villagers living in the villages ofnorthern Savadkouh. A combination of the Delphi fuzzy technique and the artificial neural network wasused to analyze the data. At the first, using the Delphi fuzzy method, the stability indices were localized. Then, using the artificial neural network method, the rural areas were divided into two clusters. Theresults showed that there was proper and balanced stability in the rural areas of the study area (CV= 0. 062). In addition, the results of the One-Sample T-test showed a significant difference among theindexes except for the empathy index and the gender ratio. Also, in all the three dimensions of sustainability, the human and natural supports of the rural areas of the northern Savadkouh region had a goodbalance and equality. Finally, the findings showed that the villages of Burkhill and Ikew ranked first andsecond, and the villages of Hajikla and Baikorka ranked 14th and 15th in this regard.

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APA: Copy

KARAMI, AYATOLLAH, Mohamadi, Zakaria, RASTEGARI, HAMID, & Sorkh Savadkouhi, Ali. (2018). Evaluation of the sustainability of rural areas and application of the Delphi fuzzy techniqueand the artificial neural network: A case study of rural areas of northern Savadkouh County. JOURNAL OF RURAL RESEARCH, 9(3 ), 496-511. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/180956/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARAMI AYATOLLAH, Mohamadi Zakaria, RASTEGARI HAMID, Sorkh Savadkouhi Ali. Evaluation of the sustainability of rural areas and application of the Delphi fuzzy techniqueand the artificial neural network: A case study of rural areas of northern Savadkouh County. JOURNAL OF RURAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;9(3 ):496-511. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/180956/en

IEEE: Copy

AYATOLLAH KARAMI, Zakaria Mohamadi, HAMID RASTEGARI, and Ali Sorkh Savadkouhi, “Evaluation of the sustainability of rural areas and application of the Delphi fuzzy techniqueand the artificial neural network: A case study of rural areas of northern Savadkouh County,” JOURNAL OF RURAL RESEARCH, vol. 9, no. 3 , pp. 496–511, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/180956/en

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