مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Enhancing Writing Accuracy, Fluency, and Complexity in Iranian Intermediate EFL Learners Through Mobile-Assisted Language Learning

Pages

  25-41

Abstract

 This quasi-experimental research investigated the relative effectiveness of Teacher scaffolding compared to Peer scaffolding strategies on the writing performance of Iranian EFL learners—specifically focusing on accuracy, Fluency, and Complexity—within a Mobile-assisted instructional framework guided by Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development. The study involved 80 university students with intermediate English proficiency, comprising both male and female participants, who were pursuing degrees in English Language Translation at Islamic Azad University in Ayatollah Amoli, Iran. The participants were separated into two experimental groups, along with one control group. After an initial essay-writing pretest and a sequence of ten instructional sessions, a posttest was administered. The essays were evaluated by two independent raters utilizing Larsen-Freeman’s assessment profile. Statistical analyses, which included paired samples t-tests and one-way ANOVA, revealed that both scaffolding strategies significantly enhanced learners’ Writing accuracy, Fluency, and Complexity. Importantly, the group that received Teacher scaffolding demonstrated greater improvement in composing five-paragraph essays compared to their peers. These results offer valuable insights for educators, students, and researchers in Iran, highlighting the crucial role of scaffolding strategies—especially Teacher scaffolding—in improving EFL learners’ essay writing skills.

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