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Information Journal Paper

Title

HISTORY OF PRODUCING ABBREVIATION IN FARSI

Pages

  33-50

Abstract

 Indicating the importance of ABBREVIATION production and its characteristics in Farsi, The present study is to show the history of word formation process in Iranian languages through exemplification of ancient Persian CUNEIFORM and PAHLAVI SCRIPTS. Moreover, it justifies this process by introducing principles of ECONOMY and LEAST EFFORT and their relation with language, and also remarking viewpoint of Zipf (1949) and Martinet (1962). This study concludes that ECONOMY principle has so important and regulatory role in language that each non-economic change which force an extravagant expenditure on the system and is an obstacle in comprehension will be removed or prevented. ECONOMY is naturally a regulatory criterion for all aspects of human behavior which is controlled by the LEAST EFFORT principle. In a dynamic process such as language change, words are subject to shortening, displacement, deletion, borrowing and semantic change. It is a natural event in all languages and Farsi is not excluded. Presenting samples of ABBREVIATIONs carved on ancient Iranian coins and HOZVARES ABBREVIATIONs, the present study also suggests that the ancestor of our today language employed such word formation process in a good manner.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ZAHEDI, K., & SHARIFI, L.. (2011). HISTORY OF PRODUCING ABBREVIATION IN FARSI. JOURNAL OF ZABANPAZHUHI, 2(4), 33-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/187848/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZAHEDI K., SHARIFI L.. HISTORY OF PRODUCING ABBREVIATION IN FARSI. JOURNAL OF ZABANPAZHUHI[Internet]. 2011;2(4):33-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/187848/en

    IEEE: Copy

    K. ZAHEDI, and L. SHARIFI, “HISTORY OF PRODUCING ABBREVIATION IN FARSI,” JOURNAL OF ZABANPAZHUHI, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 33–50, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/187848/en

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