A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN DEPRESSED AND NON-DEPRESSED CANCER PATIENTS

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JAHANIAN SAEED; AHADI HASAN; MEHRYAR AMIRHOOSHANG; NAFISI GHOLAMREZA; NIKOOFAR ALIREZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Year:2011 | Volume:3 | Issue:8 Page(s): 39-50

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Title

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN DEPRESSED AND NON-DEPRESSED CANCER PATIENTS

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CANCERQ2

DEPRESSIONQ2

PERSONALITY TRAITSQ2

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to compare traits of depressed and nondepressed CANCER patients; to compare personality characteristics in CANCER types; to explain the role of PERSONALITY TRAITS in CANCER patients' DEPRESSION, and to investigate personality differences in CANCER patients. The study was ex-post facto. Participants were 88 CANCER patients selected from gastrointestinal, breast, head and neck CANCER patients who were referred to Pars hospital in Tehran from September 2010 to March 2011. They were selected using convenience sampling method. Instruments used in this study were semi-structural interview, Beck DEPRESSION inventory (BDI-II), five factor personality inventory (NEO) and the brief form (NEO-FFI). Data of depressed and non depressed patients were compared and analyzed based on personality characteristics. Results showed Neuroticism (N) in depressed patients was more than non depressed patients and extroversion in depressed CANCER patients was less than non depressed CANCER patients (P<0.01). DEPRESSION degree was not different in CANCER patients and they were different in some PERSONALITY TRAITS, in this manner gastrointestinal CANCER patients showed more neurotic trait compared to head and neck CANCER patients (P<0.01). Openness trait (O) in head and neck CANCER patients was more than gastrointestinal CANCER patients (P<0.05) while in breast CANCER patients it was more than gastrointestinal CANCER patients (P<0.01). Agreeableness (A) in breast CANCER patients was more than gastrointestinal CANCER patients while in head and neck CANCER patients it was more than gastrointestinal patients(P<0.01). Conscientiousness in gastrointestinal CANCER patients was more than breast CANCER patients (P<0.05).

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APA: Copy

JAHANIAN, SAEED, AHADI, HASAN, MEHRYAR, AMIRHOOSHANG, NAFISI, GHOLAMREZA, & NIKOOFAR, ALIREZA. (2011). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN DEPRESSED AND NON-DEPRESSED CANCER PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 3(8), 39-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/190442/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAHANIAN SAEED, AHADI HASAN, MEHRYAR AMIRHOOSHANG, NAFISI GHOLAMREZA, NIKOOFAR ALIREZA. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN DEPRESSED AND NON-DEPRESSED CANCER PATIENTS. JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2011;3(8):39-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/190442/en

IEEE: Copy

SAEED JAHANIAN, HASAN AHADI, AMIRHOOSHANG MEHRYAR, GHOLAMREZA NAFISI, and ALIREZA NIKOOFAR, “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN DEPRESSED AND NON-DEPRESSED CANCER PATIENTS,” JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, vol. 3, no. 8, pp. 39–50, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/190442/en

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