The Economic Factors Affecting FDI Absorption in Iran with Emphasis on the Role of Income Tax (Fuzzy Approach)

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BARGI OSGOOEE MOHAMMAD MAHDI; SHOKRI MOSTAFA

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Title

The Economic Factors Affecting FDI Absorption in Iran with Emphasis on the Role of Income Tax (Fuzzy Approach)

Author(s)

BARGI OSGOOEE MOHAMMAD MAHDI | SHOKRI MOSTAFA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Foreign Direct InvestmentQ2

Economic FactorsQ2

Income TaxQ2

Fuzzy RegressionQ2

Abstract

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is one of the major factors affecting the economic growth and development of a country. Iran's economic condition not only steers liquidity towards non-productive activities but also doesn't have sufficient domestic capital for economic growth and propensity. Thus, absorption of the foreign financial funds seems to be a useful and effective way to compensate for this shortcoming. Therefore, in this paper, we discuss on the importance of the variables affecting the FDI absorption in Iran during the period 1981-2016 using Fuzzy Regression with emphasis on the role of Income Tax. The results of the research show that Income Tax has a small effect on Iran's FDI absorption with a negative and negligible fuzzy coefficient. Further, Income Tax is not considered as the main determinant factor in attracting foreign investment in Iran. Also, Economic Factors such as GDP, commercial openness, human capital and population have a positive effect and inflation and exchange rates have a negative effect on FDI inflows in Iran.

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APA: Copy

BARGI OSGOOEE, MOHAMMAD MAHDI, & SHOKRI, MOSTAFA. (2019). The Economic Factors Affecting FDI Absorption in Iran with Emphasis on the Role of Income Tax (Fuzzy Approach). JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 9(33 ), 109-120. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/192140/en

Vancouver: Copy

BARGI OSGOOEE MOHAMMAD MAHDI, SHOKRI MOSTAFA. The Economic Factors Affecting FDI Absorption in Iran with Emphasis on the Role of Income Tax (Fuzzy Approach). JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;9(33 ):109-120. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/192140/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD MAHDI BARGI OSGOOEE, and MOSTAFA SHOKRI, “The Economic Factors Affecting FDI Absorption in Iran with Emphasis on the Role of Income Tax (Fuzzy Approach),” JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, vol. 9, no. 33 , pp. 109–120, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/192140/en

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