INVESTIGATION ON THE SEROPREVALENCE AND POLLUTION SEVERITY TO BRUCELLA ABORTUS AND BRUCELLA MELITENSIS BACTERIA IN COWS AND SHEEPS LIVING IN THE VILLAGER REGION OF TOYSERKAN CITY, HAMEDAN, IRAN

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REZAEI M.; ZARE A.; SURI E.; KHAMIS ABADI Y.; SHEIKH RASULI E.; MALAMIR SH.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY Year:2010 | Volume:1 | Issue:2 Page(s): 23-29

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Title

INVESTIGATION ON THE SEROPREVALENCE AND POLLUTION SEVERITY TO BRUCELLA ABORTUS AND BRUCELLA MELITENSIS BACTERIA IN COWS AND SHEEPS LIVING IN THE VILLAGER REGION OF TOYSERKAN CITY, HAMEDAN, IRAN

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Keywords

BRUCELLA ABORTUSQ2

SHEEPQ2

MILK RING TEST (MRT)Q3

BRUCELLA MELITENSISQ2

COWSQ3

Abstract

Brucella are very small, gram-negative coccobacilli that cause a zoonosis called brucellosis. These bacteria enter the body through mucous membranes. The blood carries Brucella to organs such as the liver, spleen, bone marrow and kidneys where they cause lesions. Symptoms of brucellosis include fluctuating fever, chills, sweating, headache, muscle pain, and weight loss. One species of Brucella, called B. abortus infects the placenta and fetus of gestating COWS and causes the fetus to abort. When humans are infected by this organism they develop a severe fever.Cow and SHEEP production in this region is an important livelihood source. In this study, 300 milk samples were collected from villages of Toyserkan City in seasons autumn 2009. This milk samples were examined for detecting BRUCELLA ABORTUS and BRUCELLA MELITENSIS with Milk Ring Test (MRT). From milk samples,about B. abortus 21 (14%) and B. melitensis 18 (12%) showed positive reaction.As a result, with these findings, seroprevalence of the disease causing abort in cattles were found to be high in this region. Therefore, to eradicate such disease and to reduce economical looses, more detailed studies should be made in this region to make proper and effective challenge.

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APA: Copy

REZAEI, M., ZARE, A., SURI, E., KHAMIS ABADI, Y., SHEIKH RASULI, E., & MALAMIR, SH.. (2010). INVESTIGATION ON THE SEROPREVALENCE AND POLLUTION SEVERITY TO BRUCELLA ABORTUS AND BRUCELLA MELITENSIS BACTERIA IN COWS AND SHEEPS LIVING IN THE VILLAGER REGION OF TOYSERKAN CITY, HAMEDAN, IRAN. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY, 1(2), 23-29. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/195531/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAEI M., ZARE A., SURI E., KHAMIS ABADI Y., SHEIKH RASULI E., MALAMIR SH.. INVESTIGATION ON THE SEROPREVALENCE AND POLLUTION SEVERITY TO BRUCELLA ABORTUS AND BRUCELLA MELITENSIS BACTERIA IN COWS AND SHEEPS LIVING IN THE VILLAGER REGION OF TOYSERKAN CITY, HAMEDAN, IRAN. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2010;1(2):23-29. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/195531/en

IEEE: Copy

M. REZAEI, A. ZARE, E. SURI, Y. KHAMIS ABADI, E. SHEIKH RASULI, and SH. MALAMIR, “INVESTIGATION ON THE SEROPREVALENCE AND POLLUTION SEVERITY TO BRUCELLA ABORTUS AND BRUCELLA MELITENSIS BACTERIA IN COWS AND SHEEPS LIVING IN THE VILLAGER REGION OF TOYSERKAN CITY, HAMEDAN, IRAN,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 23–29, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/195531/en

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