CRITICIZING AND REVIEW OF THE TRADITION “VERILY GOD CREATED ADAM/HUMAN BEING IN HIS VISAGE

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AZARAKHSHI MOSTAFA; PAHLAVAN MANSOUR

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Journal: Iranian Journal for the Quranic Sciences and Tradition Year:2011 | Volume:43 | Issue:2 Page(s): 11-34

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Information Journal Paper

Title

CRITICIZING AND REVIEW OF THE TRADITION “VERILY GOD CREATED ADAM/HUMAN BEING IN HIS VISAGE" IN RESPECT OF AL-FUTUHAT AL-MAKKIYYAH

Author(s)

AZARAKHSHI MOSTAFA | PAHLAVAN MANSOUR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HADITH BIBLIOGRAPHYQ3

UNDERSTANDING HADITHQ2

IBN ARABIQ3

THE FUTUHAT AL-MAKKIYYAQ3

Abstract

The tradition attributed to the prophet that he said: «انّ الله خلق آدم علی صورته» (Verily God created Adam in his visage) is one of the bases of Sufis ideology and IBN ARABI (Abu 'Abdillah Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Arabi), the founder of theoretical Sufism (irfan nazari), often refers to it in his works. In his most famous work named: The al-Futuhat al-Makkiyyah, he attempts to show the correlation of this tradition and the doctrine of the unity of being (vahdat al-vojud). So in different themes of the doctrine, he cites that tradition «انّ الله خلق آدم علی صورته». He believes that the pronoun «ها» in «صورته» refers to God and so all his description of this tradition is on the base of Adam being created in God's visage and likeness. While according to “Sabab Wurud al-Hadith” mentioned in old authorized literature, the pronoun cannot be referred to God and the coherency of “doctrine of the unity of being” and this tradition is seriously challenged by Quranic thoughts and other traditions.

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APA: Copy

AZARAKHSHI, MOSTAFA, & PAHLAVAN, MANSOUR. (2011). CRITICIZING AND REVIEW OF THE TRADITION “VERILY GOD CREATED ADAM/HUMAN BEING IN HIS VISAGE" IN RESPECT OF AL-FUTUHAT AL-MAKKIYYAH. PAJUHESH-HA-YE QURAN VA HADIS (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE QURANIC SCIENCES & TRADITION) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), 43(2), 11-34. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/198583/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZARAKHSHI MOSTAFA, PAHLAVAN MANSOUR. CRITICIZING AND REVIEW OF THE TRADITION “VERILY GOD CREATED ADAM/HUMAN BEING IN HIS VISAGE" IN RESPECT OF AL-FUTUHAT AL-MAKKIYYAH. PAJUHESH-HA-YE QURAN VA HADIS (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE QURANIC SCIENCES & TRADITION) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA)[Internet]. 2011;43(2):11-34. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/198583/en

IEEE: Copy

MOSTAFA AZARAKHSHI, and MANSOUR PAHLAVAN, “CRITICIZING AND REVIEW OF THE TRADITION “VERILY GOD CREATED ADAM/HUMAN BEING IN HIS VISAGE" IN RESPECT OF AL-FUTUHAT AL-MAKKIYYAH,” PAJUHESH-HA-YE QURAN VA HADIS (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE QURANIC SCIENCES & TRADITION) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 11–34, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/198583/en

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