The Legal Status of non-Muslims Who Are not Part of the People of the Book, from the Perspective of Holy Quran

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mirmohammadi seyed mostafa; aslani firoz

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Paper Information

Journal: KETAB-E-QAYYEM Year:2019 | Volume:8 | Issue:19 Page(s): 95-123

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Legal Status of non-Muslims Who Are not Part of the People of the Book, from the Perspective of Holy Quran

Author(s)

mirmohammadi seyed mostafa | aslani firoz | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Muslims who are not a part of the People of the BookQ2

Holy QuranQ1

Hostile Infidel (Harbi)Q1

JihadQ1

ForgivenessQ2

Islamic ruleQ2

Abstract

Doubtless, the best guidance to know the legal status of non-Muslims who are not a part of the People of the Book in Islamic society is the verses of Holy Quran. In present research we have tried to clarify the exact legal status of this group of non-Muslims in Islamic society through the precise analysis of the Quran verses related to this issue-like the verses about Jihad, Forgiveness (Safh) and tolerance. Precise research about these verses shows that the Almighty God in Holy Quran has distinguished between two groups. Those non-Muslims who are not a part of the People of the Book and have not accepted the Islamic rule and are somehow in war with it or are obstacles on the Way of God. Moreover, those who are not in war with Muslims and have no enmity with them; for this second group Islam has considered the right of life and living under the Islamic rule according to certain rights and duties. Therefore it seems that to suppose all the non-Muslims who are not People of the Book as Harbi (hostile infidel), and decree to one of the alternatives, killing them or submitting them to Islam, does not conform to the commands of Holy Quran.

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APA: Copy

mirmohammadi, seyed mostafa, & aslani, firoz. (2019). The Legal Status of non-Muslims Who Are not Part of the People of the Book, from the Perspective of Holy Quran. KETAB-E-QAYYEM, 8(19 ), 95-123. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/201638/en

Vancouver: Copy

mirmohammadi seyed mostafa, aslani firoz. The Legal Status of non-Muslims Who Are not Part of the People of the Book, from the Perspective of Holy Quran. KETAB-E-QAYYEM[Internet]. 2019;8(19 ):95-123. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/201638/en

IEEE: Copy

seyed mostafa mirmohammadi, and firoz aslani, “The Legal Status of non-Muslims Who Are not Part of the People of the Book, from the Perspective of Holy Quran,” KETAB-E-QAYYEM, vol. 8, no. 19 , pp. 95–123, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/201638/en

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