ACTIVE INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND THE STATUE OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN

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YAZDANIFAR SALEHEH; KHODAIE MEHDI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND LAW Year:2011 | Volume:4 | Issue:7 Page(s): 129-146

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Title

ACTIVE INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND THE STATUE OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN

Author(s)

YAZDANIFAR SALEHEH | KHODAIE MEHDI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ACTIVE EUTHANASIAQ2

INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIAQ2

PREFERRING DEATHQ2

COMPASSIONATE MURDERQ2

INCURABLE SICKQ2

Abstract

“Euthanasia” or “The Compassionate PREFERRING DEATH of the INCURABLE SICK” in the medical term is any intentionally act or omission that done in request or without request of an incurable ill to end his life without more pain and suffering. Based on the behavior of the medical team and that the physician behavior has the manner of "act" or "omission", euthanasia divides into “Active” and “Passive”. Also, if euthanasia spring out of the will and volition of the patient, it will be called “Voluntary” and in the cases where the patient is legally incompetent to decide, it will be called” Involuntary”. Based on the Islamic criminal system and the statue of the Islamic Republic of Iran, ACTIVE EUTHANASIA is a clear example of murder and therefore, it is illicit and causes retaliation and the compassionate motive of the physician will not fail physician’s criminal responsibility or will not cause any discount in his punishment. Also whenever the physician is spared by the forgiveness of the parents, if the court recognizes his act as a cause of disrupting the community or creating fear, or if be afraid about his or other doctors’ Audacity, it can sentence him to the discretionary imprisonment.

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APA: Copy

YAZDANIFAR, SALEHEH, & KHODAIE, MEHDI. (2011). ACTIVE INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND THE STATUE OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND LAW, 4(7), 129-146. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/212143/en

Vancouver: Copy

YAZDANIFAR SALEHEH, KHODAIE MEHDI. ACTIVE INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND THE STATUE OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND LAW[Internet]. 2011;4(7):129-146. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/212143/en

IEEE: Copy

SALEHEH YAZDANIFAR, and MEHDI KHODAIE, “ACTIVE INVOLUNTARY EUTHANASIA FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND THE STATUE OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN,” JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND LAW, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 129–146, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/212143/en

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