The Beginning of Wiraqah among Muslims

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MOJTAHEDI MAHDI; BADKOUBEH HAZAVEH AHMAD; MASOOMI MOHSEN

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Journal: Iranian Journal for the History of Islamic Civilization Year:2012 | Volume:44 | Issue:2 Page(s): 123-144

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Beginning of Wiraqah among Muslims

Author(s)

MOJTAHEDI MAHDI | BADKOUBEH HAZAVEH AHMAD | MASOOMI MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

WiraqahQ3

WarraqsQ3

Scribes of QuranQ3

PaperQ3

WaraqQ3

MushafQ3

Abstract

Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah as one of the common jobs among Muslims had an important role in producing and popularity of the Books. One who works in this Occupation have called Warraq (scribe, illuminator, bookbinder, etc. simultaneously). The first Question comes to mind on this profession is how the Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah had begun as a job and who were the First Paper/Warraqs/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Warraqs. According to a common view, making Paper by Muslims was started in the Middle of the second Century A. H. So some scholars believe the Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah was shaped by entrance of Chinese Papermaker prisoners to Samarqand after battle of talas (751 A. D. ) and the word Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah is derivative from Waraq meaning Paper. There is another view saying the entrance of Paper happened some years earlier. This research tries to show a clear picture from the beginning of the profession among Muslims by studying the sources and remained reports and by restudying two mentioned views. Accordingly, in spite of proving that Paper was entered to Muslim world in the middle of second century, there is no clear connection between this event and beginning of Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah. According to existed reports, Paper/Wiraqah/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Wiraqah actually shaped in the second half of the first century A. H.

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APA: Copy

MOJTAHEDI, MAHDI, BADKOUBEH HAZAVEH, AHMAD, & MASOOMI, MOHSEN. (2012). The Beginning of Wiraqah among Muslims. PAZHUHISHNAMEH TARIKH TAMADDON ISLAMI (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), 44(2 ), 123-144. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/214160/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOJTAHEDI MAHDI, BADKOUBEH HAZAVEH AHMAD, MASOOMI MOHSEN. The Beginning of Wiraqah among Muslims. PAZHUHISHNAMEH TARIKH TAMADDON ISLAMI (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA)[Internet]. 2012;44(2 ):123-144. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/214160/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHDI MOJTAHEDI, AHMAD BADKOUBEH HAZAVEH, and MOHSEN MASOOMI, “The Beginning of Wiraqah among Muslims,” PAZHUHISHNAMEH TARIKH TAMADDON ISLAMI (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), vol. 44, no. 2 , pp. 123–144, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/214160/en

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