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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Application of Simulation – optimization Approaches in Water Transmission Line of Bistoun Dam to Have Integrated Planning of Water Resource

Pages

  15-28

Abstract

 Considering severe water scarcity in current century, integrated water resources management is regarded really necessary in order to sustain water resources and economic development. The present study aims to introduce the optimal planning method of water resource distribution in Bisotun Dam (out of river bed) for agriculture, industry and environmental sectors. Biseton reservoir dam is capable for water transformation from Gamasiab River through steal pipe with 3500 lit/s capacity during 6 months (late October to April) considering water supply for agriculture, industry and environment needs in the east of Kermanshah. However, Simulation and optimal scenarios were selected using (LINGO) and Water Evaluation and Planning System Programming (WEAP) models considering two scenario; with built dam and its upstream and without them for agriculture, industry and environmental needs. The results revealed that in both scenarios, the transformed water to dam was constant for industry and agriculture 37 and 14 million m3, respectively. In contrast, considering the Biston dam, there is about 2 million m3 surplus water for environmental needs. Thus, the reserved upper stream through Bisotunn dam cause reduction in down discharge flow of Gamasiab River in rainy season which can consequently be allocated about 42 million m3 water for environment sector. Adversely, during dry months, the reserved water from these dams is flowed down stream for environment needs. It is concluded that environmental water needs can be supplied during dry months.

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    APA: Copy

    HESHMATI, SARA, Ghobadiyan, Rasoul, & Fatemi, seyed ehsan. (2019). The Application of Simulation – optimization Approaches in Water Transmission Line of Bistoun Dam to Have Integrated Planning of Water Resource. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, 9(31 ), 15-28. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/221186/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HESHMATI SARA, Ghobadiyan Rasoul, Fatemi seyed ehsan. The Application of Simulation – optimization Approaches in Water Transmission Line of Bistoun Dam to Have Integrated Planning of Water Resource. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY[Internet]. 2019;9(31 ):15-28. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/221186/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SARA HESHMATI, Rasoul Ghobadiyan, and seyed ehsan Fatemi, “The Application of Simulation – optimization Approaches in Water Transmission Line of Bistoun Dam to Have Integrated Planning of Water Resource,” GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, vol. 9, no. 31 , pp. 15–28, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/221186/en

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