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Title

THE EFFECT OF 8 WEEKS OF RESISTANCE TRAINING AND A PERIOD OF SHORT-TERM DETRAINING ON PLASMA LEVELS OF CHEMERIN AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESE FEMALES

Pages

  9-20

Abstract

 Chemerin is a component of adipokines secreted from adipose tissue and has several biological roles. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of 8 weeks of resistance training and a short-term DETRAINING on plasma levels of CHEMERIN and body composition in OVERWEIGHT and obese females. For this purpose, 22 OVERWEIGHT and obese females were randomly divided into two groups: experimental (n=12) and control (n=10). Experimental group exercised for 8 weeks (4 sessions per week) with intensity of 65-80% one repetition maximum (1RM) and then experienced 4 weeks of DETRAINING. Blood samples were collected at various stages after 12 hours of fasting in similar conditions. Data were analyzed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, ANOVA with repeated measures, LSD post hoc test and independent t test at the significance level (a<0.05). After the training period, a significant decrease was observed in body composition (weight, fat mass, body mass index and waist to hip ratio) in the experimental group compared with the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in plasma levels of CHEMERIN (P˃0.05). Also, after 4 weeks of DETRAINING, due to a pause in training, a small increase happened in plasma levels of CHEMERIN which was not statistically significant. Resistance training, as non-pharmacological procedure, plays an important role in improving the health of individuals through a reduction in the levels of cardiovascular risk factors while an increase in these indices as a result of DETRAINING indicates that the favorable outcomes of training disappear with DETRAINING and the body will be exposed to cardiovascular diseases.

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    APA: Copy

    JAFARI, MEHRI, MOGHARNASI, MEHDI, & GALDAVI, REZVANE. (2017). THE EFFECT OF 8 WEEKS OF RESISTANCE TRAINING AND A PERIOD OF SHORT-TERM DETRAINING ON PLASMA LEVELS OF CHEMERIN AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESE FEMALES. SPORT PHYSIOLOGY & MANAGEMENT INVESTIGATIONS, 9(1), 9-20. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/222179/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    JAFARI MEHRI, MOGHARNASI MEHDI, GALDAVI REZVANE. THE EFFECT OF 8 WEEKS OF RESISTANCE TRAINING AND A PERIOD OF SHORT-TERM DETRAINING ON PLASMA LEVELS OF CHEMERIN AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESE FEMALES. SPORT PHYSIOLOGY & MANAGEMENT INVESTIGATIONS[Internet]. 2017;9(1):9-20. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/222179/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MEHRI JAFARI, MEHDI MOGHARNASI, and REZVANE GALDAVI, “THE EFFECT OF 8 WEEKS OF RESISTANCE TRAINING AND A PERIOD OF SHORT-TERM DETRAINING ON PLASMA LEVELS OF CHEMERIN AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESE FEMALES,” SPORT PHYSIOLOGY & MANAGEMENT INVESTIGATIONS, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 9–20, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/222179/en

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