ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN: A BOUNDS TEST APPROACH

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FOTROS M.H.; TORKAMANI E.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS STUDIES IN IRAN Year:2014 | Volume:3 | Issue:10 Page(s): 127-144

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Title

ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN: A BOUNDS TEST APPROACH

Author(s)

FOTROS M.H. | TORKAMANI E. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENERGY CONSUMPTIONQ2

ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTIONQ2

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEXQ2

BOUNDS TESTQ2

Abstract

Studies on the relationship between ENERGY CONSUMPTION and economic growth have mostly used per capita gross domestic product or GDP to measure economic growth. Such an approach cannot explain the increase in economic development and human development. This paper uses ARDL method and Bound tests to examine the relationship between per capita ENERGY CONSUMPTION, per capita ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION and human development as a proxy of human well-being for period 1971 to 2011 in Iran. Results indicate that per capita consumption of energy in the shortterm and in the long-term have a negative impact on the HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX. Per capita ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION has a significant positive impact on human development in the short-term and in the longterm.Results also show that in the long-term, the impact of per capita ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION is about two times the impact of ENERGY CONSUMPTION. Results of causality tests show a two-way causality relationship between ENERGY CONSUMPTION and human development and, a two-way causality relationship between ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION and human development in the long-term.

Cites

THE EFFECT OF URBANISM ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN SELECTED COUNTRIES

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APA: Copy

FOTROS, M.H., & TORKAMANI, E.. (2014). ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN: A BOUNDS TEST APPROACH. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS STUDIES IN IRAN, 3(10), 127-144. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/226434/en

Vancouver: Copy

FOTROS M.H., TORKAMANI E.. ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN: A BOUNDS TEST APPROACH. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS STUDIES IN IRAN[Internet]. 2014;3(10):127-144. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/226434/en

IEEE: Copy

M.H. FOTROS, and E. TORKAMANI, “ENERGY CONSUMPTION, ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IN IRAN: A BOUNDS TEST APPROACH,” JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS STUDIES IN IRAN, vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 127–144, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/226434/en

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