Estimating of the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy and Selected Countries of MENA

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HOSSEINPUR MAHNAZ; HOZHABR KIANI KAMBIZ; ZANDI FATEMEH; DEHGHANI ALI; Saeedi Khalil

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Journal: Financial Economics Year:2019 | Volume:13 | Issue:48 Page(s): 111-145

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Title

Estimating of the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy and Selected Countries of MENA

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Keywords

Fiscal policy shocksQ1

Fiscal MultiplierQ1

Panel Vector Auto regression (PVAR)Q1

Abstract

The response of fiscal policy to financial crises has expressed substantial discussion about the size of the Fiscal Multipliers over last years. In this regard, used for selected MENA countries, the Panel Vector Auto regression (PVAR)model (2000-2016) and Iran's economic Vector Auto regression (VAR) model (1980-2016) and computed the Fiscal Multipliers (spending, tax, transfer payments) with discussion of the effect of Fiscal policy shocks on economic growth for each of them. The results show that in the short run (the first year of shock performance) in the selected countries of the MENA and Iran transfer payments and spending shocks have the greatest impact on production. But the maximum impact on production in selected MENA countries is due to government spending shocks in the seventh year and in Iran due to government spending shocks in the fifth year. Also, in the long run, the shock of government spending is the best selection to influence production in the selected countries of MENA and Iran.

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APA: Copy

HOSSEINPUR, MAHNAZ, HOZHABR KIANI, KAMBIZ, ZANDI, FATEMEH, DEHGHANI, ALI, & Saeedi, Khalil. (2019). Estimating of the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy and Selected Countries of MENA. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), 13(48 ), 111-145. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229216/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOSSEINPUR MAHNAZ, HOZHABR KIANI KAMBIZ, ZANDI FATEMEH, DEHGHANI ALI, Saeedi Khalil. Estimating of the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy and Selected Countries of MENA. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT)[Internet]. 2019;13(48 ):111-145. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229216/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHNAZ HOSSEINPUR, KAMBIZ HOZHABR KIANI, FATEMEH ZANDI, ALI DEHGHANI, and Khalil Saeedi, “Estimating of the Fiscal Multipliers in Iran's Economy and Selected Countries of MENA,” JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), vol. 13, no. 48 , pp. 111–145, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229216/en

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