ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TARIFF IN IRAN

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NONEJAD MASOUD; AJDARI SOROUR; HOSSEINZADE YOUSEF ABAD S.M.

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Journal: Financial Economics Year:2014 | Volume:8 | Issue:28 Page(s): 137-153

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Title

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TARIFF IN IRAN

Author(s)

NONEJAD MASOUD | AJDARI SOROUR | HOSSEINZADE YOUSEF ABAD S.M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TARIFFQ2

POLITICAL ECONOMYQ2

ENDOGENOUS PROTECTIONQ2

PROTECTION POLICIESQ2

Abstract

Protection policy and its effective factors is one of the important issues in the international POLITICAL ECONOMY area. TARIFFs and other form of protection methods that are used as a tool to support the domestic economy are the consequences of political pressure in interest groups. On the other hand, political–economy–theoretic models reveal that macroeconomic variables are important tools for protection and TARIFF rate. Hence finding the relation between political pressure (that influenced by macroeconomic variables) and the level of protection (because of the frequent changes and fluctuation in policy in macroeconomic indicators in the country) are an incredibly important issue. In this research, time series data during 1357-1388 and ARDL model are used in order to investigate the relationships between macroeconomics variables, TARIFF and the test of endogenous average TARIFF. The results showed that GDP variables and relative price of imports have a negative and meaningful relationship both in short and long term in relation with average of TARIFFs. Unemployment rate and inflation were meaningful only in level of 10 per cent and had a positive and negative relationship with average respectively. Also, trade balance was not significant both in short and long term. Hence, averages of TARIFFs are influenced by macroeconomic variables and its TARIFF endogenous.

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APA: Copy

NONEJAD, MASOUD, AJDARI, SOROUR, & HOSSEINZADE YOUSEF ABAD, S.M.. (2014). ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TARIFF IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), 8(28), 137-153. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229264/en

Vancouver: Copy

NONEJAD MASOUD, AJDARI SOROUR, HOSSEINZADE YOUSEF ABAD S.M.. ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TARIFF IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT)[Internet]. 2014;8(28):137-153. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229264/en

IEEE: Copy

MASOUD NONEJAD, SOROUR AJDARI, and S.M. HOSSEINZADE YOUSEF ABAD, “ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON TARIFF IN IRAN,” JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), vol. 8, no. 28, pp. 137–153, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229264/en

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