A Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Economic (Monetary and Financial) Policies on Graduates' Unemployment and Total Unemployment

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Chavoshi Maryam Sadat; Yousefi Sheikh Robat Mohamd Reza

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Journal: ECONOMIC STRATEGY Year:2019 | Volume:8 | Issue:30 Page(s): 105-132

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Title

A Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Economic (Monetary and Financial) Policies on Graduates' Unemployment and Total Unemployment

Author(s)

Chavoshi Maryam Sadat | Yousefi Sheikh Robat Mohamd Reza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

unemploymentQ2

unemployment graduated students of universityQ1

monetary policyQ2

fiscal policyQ2

autoregressive distributed lagQ1

Abstract

In this research, a study was conducted to compare the effect of monetary and fiscal policies on total unemployment and unemployment of university graduates during the years 1974 to 2013 and using the autoregressive distributed lag method (ARDL) to estimate the short-run, long-run and error correction models. To measure the impact of economic policies in terms of the model lag in the two types of total unemployment and graduates, and how to correct the model in the long run. Experimental results show that in the long run, a unit of Monetary base growth reduces graduates' unemployment rate by by 6. 06% while reducing the total unemployment rate by 9. 65%. Also, the one-unit growth in government spending reduces graduates' unemployment by 5. 89% and the total unemployment rate by 3. 58%. Meanwhile, growth of a private investment in machinery unit reduces graduates' unemployment by 11. 43% and total unemployment by 0. 26%. And sanctions are also contributing to jobless graduates and total unemployment, due to damages to the economy with coefficients of 3. 06 and 0. 134, respectively.

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APA: Copy

Chavoshi, Maryam Sadat, & Yousefi Sheikh Robat, Mohamd Reza. (2019). A Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Economic (Monetary and Financial) Policies on Graduates' Unemployment and Total Unemployment. ECONOMIC STRATEGY, 8(30 ), 105-132. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/233879/en

Vancouver: Copy

Chavoshi Maryam Sadat, Yousefi Sheikh Robat Mohamd Reza. A Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Economic (Monetary and Financial) Policies on Graduates' Unemployment and Total Unemployment. ECONOMIC STRATEGY[Internet]. 2019;8(30 ):105-132. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/233879/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Sadat Chavoshi, and Mohamd Reza Yousefi Sheikh Robat, “A Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Economic (Monetary and Financial) Policies on Graduates' Unemployment and Total Unemployment,” ECONOMIC STRATEGY, vol. 8, no. 30 , pp. 105–132, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/233879/en

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