ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF GLOBE ARTICHOKE (CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS L. FIORI) AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITE, ENDOGENOUS PHYTOHORMONES CONCENTRATION AND Α-AMYLASE ACTIVITY OF RHIZOMES

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FARHOUDI ROOZBEH; SOHELIFAR HASSAN; MODHEJ ADEL

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION Year:2016 | Volume:5 | Issue:17 Page(s): 75-83

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Title

ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF GLOBE ARTICHOKE (CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS L. FIORI) AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITE, ENDOGENOUS PHYTOHORMONES CONCENTRATION AND Α-AMYLASE ACTIVITY OF RHIZOMES

Author(s)

FARHOUDI ROOZBEH | SOHELIFAR HASSAN | MODHEJ ADEL | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

α-AMYLASEQ2

ALLELOPATHYQ2

CYPERUS ROTUNDUSQ1

PLANT HORMONEQ1

MALONDIALDEHYDEQ1

Abstract

In order to evaluate the allelopathic potential of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus) on germination, growth, lipid peroxidation and some hormones content of CYPERUS ROTUNDUS rhizome. This experiments was carried out under completely randomized design with 6 treatments (0, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% C. cardunculus aqueous extract as irrigation water) in 5 replications. Remarkable decreases were observed in seedling fresh weight, shoot height, a-amylase activity, Indole acetic acidand Gibberellins content of C. rotundus rhizome in line with an increase in C. cardunculus extract percentage. Lowest a-amylase activity (1.25 nmol gr rhizome min-1), Indole acetic acid (50 mg gr-1) and Gibberellins (95 mg gr-1) in C. rotundus rhizome was obtained from 100% C. cardunculus aqueous extract. Maximum MALONDIALDEHYDE and Abscisic Acid concentration in C. rotundus rhizome (0.92mmo-1 gr FW and 172 mg gr-1) showed in rhizomes treated with 100% C. cardunculus aqueous extract as irrigation water. This study supported the assumption argued that C. cardunculus extract inhibited the C. rotundus rhizome growth through increasing lipid peroxidation and decreased Indole acetic acid and gibberellins content.

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APA: Copy

FARHOUDI, ROOZBEH, SOHELIFAR, HASSAN, & MODHEJ, ADEL. (2016). ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF GLOBE ARTICHOKE (CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS L. FIORI) AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITE, ENDOGENOUS PHYTOHORMONES CONCENTRATION AND ?-AMYLASE ACTIVITY OF RHIZOMES. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, 5(17), 75-83. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/234185/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARHOUDI ROOZBEH, SOHELIFAR HASSAN, MODHEJ ADEL. ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF GLOBE ARTICHOKE (CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS L. FIORI) AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITE, ENDOGENOUS PHYTOHORMONES CONCENTRATION AND ?-AMYLASE ACTIVITY OF RHIZOMES. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION[Internet]. 2016;5(17):75-83. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/234185/en

IEEE: Copy

ROOZBEH FARHOUDI, HASSAN SOHELIFAR, and ADEL MODHEJ, “ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF GLOBE ARTICHOKE (CYNARA CARDUNCULUS L. VAR. SCOLYMUS L. FIORI) AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES ACTIVITE, ENDOGENOUS PHYTOHORMONES CONCENTRATION AND ?-AMYLASE ACTIVITY OF RHIZOMES,” JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, vol. 5, no. 17, pp. 75–83, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/234185/en

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