BIODIVERSITY OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, DOMINANT SPECIES, PRESENT IN MUD VOLCANOES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN BANK OF CASPIAN SEA

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AKHAVANSEPAHI ABBAS; Mohebali Ghasemali; RASEKH BEHNAM; FASLEBAHAR JALAL; ARIAN MOHAMMAD ALI; DIANSAEI MAHNAZ; FARAHANI SARE; FOROUGHIAN YAZDI MOHAMMAD FAZEL

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Journal: BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM Year:2016 | Volume:5 | Issue:19 Page(s): 147-157

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Title

BIODIVERSITY OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, DOMINANT SPECIES, PRESENT IN MUD VOLCANOES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN BANK OF CASPIAN SEA

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BIODIVERSITYQ2

BACTERIAQ2

MUD VOLCANOESQ1

CASPIAN SEAQ2

PHYLOGENETIC TREEQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Any point at which over time, the earth continuously exudes a mud-like substance, may sometimes be referred to as a "mud volcano". The mud produced by MUD VOLCANOES is often a slurry of fine solids suspended in liquids which may include water, which is frequently acidic or salty and hydrocarbon fluids. MUD VOLCANOES in the southeastern bank of the CASPIAN SEA and the North Eastern of Golestan province of the country MUD VOLCANOES are among the most important MUD VOLCANOES in Iran and therefore, they were microbiologically examined. In this study, BIODIVERSITY of aerobic and anaerobic BACTERIA, dominant species, was investigated.Materials and methods: In order to investigate the microbial diversity of MUD VOLCANOES, the samples were cultured in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The common culture media were used for cultivating aerobic BACTERIA where, the thioglycollate broth was used to culture anaerobic BACTERIA. In addition to study the halophilic trait, hydrolase enzymes and physiological characteristics of the isolates were evaluated.Results: The studies selected from 22 strains, 17 strains of aerobic and anaerobic 5 strains were optional. Polymerase chain reaction and blast samples between 17 and 11 strains of aerobic side were successfully sequenced.5 of 5 samples per sequencing and PHYLOGENETIC TREE facultative were drawn. Most samples were gram positive bacillus that can produce a wide range of hydrolase enzymes, respectively. Due to the growth of all the strains in the environment can be resistant to %0-15 salt.Discussion and conclusion: The results of this study can obtain an assessment of microbial mud volcano. Mud volcano, including environments with extreme conditions which is not feasible to culture all microorganisms, especially in the case of anaerobic were forced to accept a very specific need. Due to the presence of hydrolase enzymes in the strains isolated from the MUD VOLCANOES they are used in biotechnology.

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APA: Copy

AKHAVANSEPAHI, ABBAS, Mohebali, Ghasemali, RASEKH, BEHNAM, FASLEBAHAR, JALAL, ARIAN, MOHAMMAD ALI, DIANSAEI, MAHNAZ, FARAHANI, SARE, & FOROUGHIAN YAZDI, MOHAMMAD FAZEL. (2016). BIODIVERSITY OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, DOMINANT SPECIES, PRESENT IN MUD VOLCANOES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN BANK OF CASPIAN SEA. BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM, 5(19), 147-157. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/237435/en

Vancouver: Copy

AKHAVANSEPAHI ABBAS, Mohebali Ghasemali, RASEKH BEHNAM, FASLEBAHAR JALAL, ARIAN MOHAMMAD ALI, DIANSAEI MAHNAZ, FARAHANI SARE, FOROUGHIAN YAZDI MOHAMMAD FAZEL. BIODIVERSITY OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, DOMINANT SPECIES, PRESENT IN MUD VOLCANOES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN BANK OF CASPIAN SEA. BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM[Internet]. 2016;5(19):147-157. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/237435/en

IEEE: Copy

ABBAS AKHAVANSEPAHI, Ghasemali Mohebali, BEHNAM RASEKH, JALAL FASLEBAHAR, MOHAMMAD ALI ARIAN, MAHNAZ DIANSAEI, SARE FARAHANI, and MOHAMMAD FAZEL FOROUGHIAN YAZDI, “BIODIVERSITY OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, DOMINANT SPECIES, PRESENT IN MUD VOLCANOES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN BANK OF CASPIAN SEA,” BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM, vol. 5, no. 19, pp. 147–157, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/237435/en

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