GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY AND INEQUALITY IN IRAN

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KHODAPARAST MASHHADI MAHDI; DAVOODI AZADEH

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES Year:2014 | Volume:1 | Issue:4 Page(s): 37-50

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Information Journal Paper

Title

GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY AND INEQUALITY IN IRAN

Author(s)

KHODAPARAST MASHHADI MAHDI | DAVOODI AZADEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURESQ2

POVERTYQ2

INEQUALITYQ2

THREE STAGE LEAST SQUARESQ1

SYSTEM OF EQUATIONSQ1

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze impact of various types of GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES on POVERTY reduction in Iran.. Estimation is based on time series data 1981-2012, using a SYSTEM OF EQUATIONS including variables affecting POVERTY and income distribution. The system equations is based on a framework that designed by World Bank, include POVERTY, income distribution, economic growth and basic social indicators functions that according to simultaneity and diagonality of variance-covariance matrix of residual tests has been estimated with “three stage least square” method. GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES are disaggregated into different types social affairs, economic affairs and other sectors. The system equation shows that spending on social sectors is more likely to benefit the poor than are other types of expenditure. enhance of human capital and social expenditure has a positive effect on decreasing Gini index, improvements in education and health statue have contributed significantly to economic growth. totally, The results reveal that public investments on social affairs that improve social indicators and human development index impacts on POVERTY reduction and improve in equity.

Cites

تاثیر شکاف بودجه استانی بر شکاف درآمد منطقه ای استان های ایران با استفاده از مدل PVAR

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APA: Copy

KHODAPARAST MASHHADI, MAHDI, & DAVOODI, AZADEH. (2014). GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY AND INEQUALITY IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES, 1(4), 37-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/244291/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHODAPARAST MASHHADI MAHDI, DAVOODI AZADEH. GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY AND INEQUALITY IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES[Internet]. 2014;1(4):37-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/244291/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHDI KHODAPARAST MASHHADI, and AZADEH DAVOODI, “GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES AND POVERTY AND INEQUALITY IN IRAN,” JOURNAL OF THE MARCO AND STRATEGIC POLICIES, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 37–50, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/244291/en

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