COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DETERMINING OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON AND THE BASIS OF COMPENSATION IN CIVIL LIABILITY RESULTS FROM EVENTS RELATED TO NUCLEAR FACILITIES

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QABULI DORAFSHAN SAYYED MOHAMMAD MAHDI; REZADOUST VAHID

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Journal: COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW Year:2016 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 725-750

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Title

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DETERMINING OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON AND THE BASIS OF COMPENSATION IN CIVIL LIABILITY RESULTS FROM EVENTS RELATED TO NUCLEAR FACILITIES

Author(s)

QABULI DORAFSHAN SAYYED MOHAMMAD MAHDI | REZADOUST VAHID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NUCLEAR ENERGYQ1

NUCLEAR DAMAGESQ2

OPERATOR OF NUCLEAR FACILITIESQ2

IRAN LAWQ1

FRENCH LAWQ2

Abstract

Nuclear facilities, though have large advantages for human being, they also creates heavy hazards. Thus, the question of civil liability results from events of mentioned facilities are so significant. This paper studies the question of the basis and responsible for compensation results from aforementioned events in international instruments, Iran and FRENCH LAW. Outcome of this study shows that in this regard, Paris and Vienna conventions and the other related conventions and protocols adjust a special legal régime. In this respect, the international instruments while distancing themselves from liability based on fault, highlight the exclusive responsibility of the OPERATOR OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES and they have commited the operator to insurance or appropriate secure financing. Also French legal régime have followed this manner with the impact of the Paris Convention and its amendments and additions. There is no special provisions in Iran legal régime in this matter so civil liability results from nuclear events is under general rules of civil liability and rules such Itlaf (loss), Tasbib (causation), Taqsir (fault) and La-zarar (no damage) in the context of Imamye jurisprudence. Ofcourse, the responsible is basically the one who the damage is attributable to him. Finaly, It is appropriate that the Iranian legislator predict favorable régime and provides special financial fund for compensation of possible injured parties in accordance with necessities and specific requirements related to NUCLEAR ENERGY.

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APA: Copy

QABULI DORAFSHAN, SAYYED MOHAMMAD MAHDI, & REZADOUST, VAHID. (2016). COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DETERMINING OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON AND THE BASIS OF COMPENSATION IN CIVIL LIABILITY RESULTS FROM EVENTS RELATED TO NUCLEAR FACILITIES. COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW, 6(2), 725-750. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/246356/en

Vancouver: Copy

QABULI DORAFSHAN SAYYED MOHAMMAD MAHDI, REZADOUST VAHID. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DETERMINING OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON AND THE BASIS OF COMPENSATION IN CIVIL LIABILITY RESULTS FROM EVENTS RELATED TO NUCLEAR FACILITIES. COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW[Internet]. 2016;6(2):725-750. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/246356/en

IEEE: Copy

SAYYED MOHAMMAD MAHDI QABULI DORAFSHAN, and VAHID REZADOUST, “COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DETERMINING OF THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON AND THE BASIS OF COMPENSATION IN CIVIL LIABILITY RESULTS FROM EVENTS RELATED TO NUCLEAR FACILITIES,” COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 725–750, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/246356/en

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