A Comparative Study of the Status of the Institution of Execution of Sentences in the Penal Systems of Iran, France and the United Kingdom

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AMIRI MEHDI; RAMEZANI AHMAD; Goldouzian Iraj; SALAHI SOHRAB

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Journal: COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW Year:2019 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 493-519

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Comparative Study of the Status of the Institution of Execution of Sentences in the Penal Systems of Iran, France and the United Kingdom

Author(s)

AMIRI MEHDI | RAMEZANI AHMAD | Goldouzian Iraj | SALAHI SOHRAB | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

execution of sentenceQ2

execution courtQ1

judge of execution of sentenceQ1

supervisory statusQ1

judiciaryQ1

Abstract

One of the most important stages in the criminal process is the implementation of the sentences, and the result of a high and progressive prosecution of crimes is highlighted. Because, on the one hand, the efforts of all the activists of the criminal justice system have not been achieved and, on the other hand, by carrying out the guarantees of criminal proceedings, the basic objectives of punishment, namely, the deterrence, reformation and reinstatement of the prisoners, and thus the right to benefit the community and the victim of the investigator It turns out. In French law, the execution of a criminal conviction is also considered a judicial stage in which the judge for the execution of the sentence, the penal court and the sentencing committee may, based on the change in the behavior of the convicted personality, without reference to the court issuing the sentence of the sentence Moderate. In the English Penal System, the judiciary institution is not individually predicted to execute sentences, but is differentiated by different institutions outside the judicial system, under the supervision of the Interior Ministry, to enforce the sentences and to adapt them to the convicted person; however, in some cases, the issuing court It can make a modification or reduction in the initial order. However, in Iran's penal system, judges have more enforcement and supervisory powers and prosecutors are employed in an administrative capacity. However, it seems that judicializing the institution of execution of judgments and creating indigenous changes in proportion to the size of the cases can lead to ensuring that the execution of sentences is proportionate and individualized with the convicted person.

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APA: Copy

AMIRI, MEHDI, RAMEZANI, AHMAD, Goldouzian, Iraj, & SALAHI, SOHRAB. (2019). A Comparative Study of the Status of the Institution of Execution of Sentences in the Penal Systems of Iran, France and the United Kingdom. COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW, 9(2 ), 493-519. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/246385/en

Vancouver: Copy

AMIRI MEHDI, RAMEZANI AHMAD, Goldouzian Iraj, SALAHI SOHRAB. A Comparative Study of the Status of the Institution of Execution of Sentences in the Penal Systems of Iran, France and the United Kingdom. COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW[Internet]. 2019;9(2 ):493-519. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/246385/en

IEEE: Copy

MEHDI AMIRI, AHMAD RAMEZANI, Iraj Goldouzian, and SOHRAB SALAHI, “A Comparative Study of the Status of the Institution of Execution of Sentences in the Penal Systems of Iran, France and the United Kingdom,” COMPARATIVE LAW REVIEW, vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 493–519, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/246385/en

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