Mulla Sadra’ s View of the First Pillar of Foundationalism: The Number of Basic Statements

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Mansouri Abbas Ali

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Journal: ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHICAL DOCTRINES Year:2020 | Volume:14 | Issue:25 Page(s): 149-170

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Title

Mulla Sadra’ s View of the First Pillar of Foundationalism: The Number of Basic Statements

Author(s)

Mansouri Abbas Ali | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EpistemologyQ2

JustificationQ2

FoundationalismQ2

Basic StatementsQ1

AxiomaticQ2

Mulla SadraQ2

Abstract

one of the most important epistemological theories is about the Justification of Foundationalism theory. Although this theoryhas not been independently debated in the Islamic philosophical tradition, it has been dealt with in the works of Muslim philosophers, including Mulla Sadra, with the specific philosophical language of that era which is different from that of contemporary Epistemology. In this article, after presenting various theories about the Justification and expression of the opinions of Muslim philosophers and theologians on the number of basic propositions, Mulla Sadra’ s view on basic propositions is examined. Mulla Sadra does not consider the number of axioms to be unique and dyadicly, and believes that axioms are not things that are absolutely and completely fixed. For example, he states that inherent and intuitive premise are relational principles, and vary according to the minds, times, and characteristics of the concept and affirmation. When Mulla Sadra explicitly refers to the number of selfevident propositions, he considers the types of axioms to be the six most famous ones, but he deviates from his beliefs when discussing various issues. His deviation is sometimes in the form of an increase in the number of axioms, and sometimes it offers a new division in which some of these six types fall under other types.

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APA: Copy

Mansouri, Abbas Ali. (2020). Mulla Sadra’ s View of the First Pillar of Foundationalism: The Number of Basic Statements. ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHICAL DOCTRINES, 14(25 ), 149-170. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/251858/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mansouri Abbas Ali. Mulla Sadra’ s View of the First Pillar of Foundationalism: The Number of Basic Statements. ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHICAL DOCTRINES[Internet]. 2020;14(25 ):149-170. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/251858/en

IEEE: Copy

Abbas Ali Mansouri, “Mulla Sadra’ s View of the First Pillar of Foundationalism: The Number of Basic Statements,” ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHICAL DOCTRINES, vol. 14, no. 25 , pp. 149–170, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/251858/en

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