THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BACK EXTENSOR MUSCLE STRENGTH WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FEAR OF FALLING IN ELDERLY PEOPLE

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RAHIMI AKBAR; BALOUCHI RAMIN; ESLAMI RASOUL; SHAHROKHI MEHDI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT Year:2016 | Volume:4 | Issue:7 Page(s): 114-124

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Title

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BACK EXTENSOR MUSCLE STRENGTH WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FEAR OF FALLING IN ELDERLY PEOPLE

Author(s)

RAHIMI AKBAR | BALOUCHI RAMIN | ESLAMI RASOUL | SHAHROKHI MEHDI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

STRENGTH OF SPINE EXTENSOR MUSCLES. DYNAMIC BALANCEQ1

FEAR OF FALLINGQ2

Abstract

Background and Aim: Falling is a major health problem among elderly that has significant affect their health and life quality, but it can be possibly prevented by development of muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between strength of spine extensor muscles with dynamic balance and FEAR OF FALLING in elderly people.Materials and Methods: 68 elderly men and woman with mean age of 70±5.43 years, height of 157.29±8.59 cm and weight of 70.64±9.63 kg were randomly recruited among volunteers. Dynamometer, biodex stability system and modified MFES questionnaire were used to assess STRENGTH OF SPINE EXTENSOR MUSCLES. DYNAMIC BALANCE and FEAR OF FALLING respectively. This research was an empirical and causal relationship study, and to elicit the results, Pearson correlation coefficient was used and significance level was considered if p<0.05.Results: The results indicated a significant negative correlation between strength of spine extensor muscles and dynamic balance in anterior-posterior direction (p=0.0001), while no significant correlation was shown between strength of spine extensor muscles and dynamic balance in media-lateral direction (p=0.29). In addition, there was a significant positive correlation between strength of spine extensor muscles and FEAR OF FALLING (p=0.01).Conclusion: Strength of spine extensor muscles is an effective factor to maintain balance at anterior-posterior direction and FEAR OF FALLING.

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APA: Copy

RAHIMI, AKBAR, BALOUCHI, RAMIN, ESLAMI, RASOUL, & SHAHROKHI, MEHDI. (2016). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BACK EXTENSOR MUSCLE STRENGTH WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FEAR OF FALLING IN ELDERLY PEOPLE. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, 4(7), 114-124. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/262418/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHIMI AKBAR, BALOUCHI RAMIN, ESLAMI RASOUL, SHAHROKHI MEHDI. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BACK EXTENSOR MUSCLE STRENGTH WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FEAR OF FALLING IN ELDERLY PEOPLE. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT[Internet]. 2016;4(7):114-124. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/262418/en

IEEE: Copy

AKBAR RAHIMI, RAMIN BALOUCHI, RASOUL ESLAMI, and MEHDI SHAHROKHI, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BACK EXTENSOR MUSCLE STRENGTH WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FEAR OF FALLING IN ELDERLY PEOPLE,” JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 114–124, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/262418/en

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