NATURE AND EFFECTS OF FILING A CIVIL LAWSUIT IN CRIMINAL COURTS

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HORMOZI KHEIROLLAH; Moazzenzadegan Hasanali; ALAVI SEYED HOJJAT

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Journal: CRIMINAL LAW RESEARCH Year:2018 | Volume:6 | Issue:22 Page(s): 285-320

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Title

NATURE AND EFFECTS OF FILING A CIVIL LAWSUIT IN CRIMINAL COURTS

Author(s)

HORMOZI KHEIROLLAH | Moazzenzadegan Hasanali | ALAVI SEYED HOJJAT | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PRIVATE LAWSUIT DUE TO A CRIME

CRIMINAL COURT

CRIME

CRIMINAL PROCEDURES CODE

Abstract

In some of the judicial systems in which legal and CRIMINAL COURTs consider the lawsuits in their own specific scope of competency, it is considered as a principle that legal courts consider civil lawsuits and CRIMINAL COURTs consider criminal lawsuits. However, in some cases, CRIMINAL COURTs may become competent to consider legal cases. CRIME/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">PRIVATE LAWSUIT DUE TO A CRIME may be filed by the victim in order to compensate material or spiritual losses, or the loss due to possible profit. Such cases, in terms of nature, are considered as a civil liability of the offender and in terms of formalities, require observance of civil procedures proceedings. A CRIME/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">PRIVATE LAWSUIT DUE TO A CRIME is considered as a legal case. CRIME/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">PRIVATE LAWSUIT DUE TO A CRIME has similarities and differences with public lawsuit. A private lawsuit, in terms of its goal, claimant and defendant and competency, is different from a public lawsuit and in terms of its origin and competency of the CRIMINAL COURT, is alike the public lawsuit. In some cases, the legislator, since the CRIMINAL COURT is completely aware of details of a criminal case and its damages and also in order to prevent from extending proceeding duration and additional waste of time and cost of the victim, has permitted the CRIMINAL COURT to consider the claim of loss and damage due to the CRIME, based on presence of some conditions. In this paper, first, conditions to file a civil lawsuit in a CRIMINAL COURT and then, conditions, nature, effects and advantages of filing a civil lawsuit in CRIMINAL COURTs would be considered and analyzed.

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APA: Copy

HORMOZI, KHEIROLLAH, Moazzenzadegan, Hasanali, & ALAVI, SEYED HOJJAT. (2018). NATURE AND EFFECTS OF FILING A CIVIL LAWSUIT IN CRIMINAL COURTS. CRIMINAL LAW RESEARCH, 6(22 ), 285-320. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/266626/en

Vancouver: Copy

HORMOZI KHEIROLLAH, Moazzenzadegan Hasanali, ALAVI SEYED HOJJAT. NATURE AND EFFECTS OF FILING A CIVIL LAWSUIT IN CRIMINAL COURTS. CRIMINAL LAW RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;6(22 ):285-320. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/266626/en

IEEE: Copy

KHEIROLLAH HORMOZI, Hasanali Moazzenzadegan, and SEYED HOJJAT ALAVI, “NATURE AND EFFECTS OF FILING A CIVIL LAWSUIT IN CRIMINAL COURTS,” CRIMINAL LAW RESEARCH, vol. 6, no. 22 , pp. 285–320, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/266626/en

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