The Effects of Nitrogen Fixing Tree (Leucaena leucocephala) and Mushroom (Pleurotus tuber-regium) on Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil

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Adanikin B.A.; KAYODE J.

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Journal: POLLUTION Year:2019 | Volume:5 | Issue:1 Page(s): 33-40

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Title

The Effects of Nitrogen Fixing Tree (Leucaena leucocephala) and Mushroom (Pleurotus tuber-regium) on Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil

Author(s)

Adanikin B.A. | KAYODE J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Bioremediation

Heavy metals

Nutrients

Leucaena

Pleurotus

Abstract

Greenhouse experiment was conducted for four months using Leucaena leucocephala and Pleurotus tuber-regium to determine their Bioremediation potentials. Leucaena leucocephala, Pleurotus tuber-regium and Leucaena leucocephala combined with Pleurotus tuber-regium were tested for their ability to improve nutrient (N, P, K, total organic carbon) and reduce Heavy metals (Zn, Ni, Pb, Cu) of soil polluted with spent engine oil [5% (v/w)] and soil without spent engine oil was used as control. Bioaccumulation of Nutrients and Heavy metals in Leucaena leucocephala and Pleurotus tuber-regium were also determined. The highest reduction in Zn, Ni, Pb and Cu (41%, 48. 39%, 61. 60 and 52. 72% respectively) were recorded in soil remediated with Leucaena leucocephala alone, reduction of 30. 40%, 26. 53%, 48. 07% and 39. 60% respectively were recorded in soil remediated with Pleurotus tuber-regium alone while in soil remediated with combined Pleurotus tuber-regium and Leucaena leucocephala, reductions of 32. 7%, 33. 43%, 88. 41% and 46. 22% respectively were recorded. Bioaccumulation of Zn, Ni, Pb and Cu in Leucaena leucocephala increased by 73. 41%, 85. 46%, 3366. 04% and 125. 53% respectively, similarly in Pleurotus tuber-regium by 30. 16%, 21. 67%, 71. 11% and 53. 21% respectively. These studies have shown that Pleurotus tuber-regium and Leucaena leucocephala are capable of bioremediating spent engine oil polluted soil although, treatment with Leucaena leucocephala alone tends to be most effective of these treatments.

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APA: Copy

Adanikin, B.A., & KAYODE, J.. (2019). The Effects of Nitrogen Fixing Tree (Leucaena leucocephala) and Mushroom (Pleurotus tuber-regium) on Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil. POLLUTION, 5(1), 33-40. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/348749/en

Vancouver: Copy

Adanikin B.A., KAYODE J.. The Effects of Nitrogen Fixing Tree (Leucaena leucocephala) and Mushroom (Pleurotus tuber-regium) on Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil. POLLUTION[Internet]. 2019;5(1):33-40. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/348749/en

IEEE: Copy

B.A. Adanikin, and J. KAYODE, “The Effects of Nitrogen Fixing Tree (Leucaena leucocephala) and Mushroom (Pleurotus tuber-regium) on Spent Engine Oil Polluted Soil,” POLLUTION, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 33–40, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/348749/en

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