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Information Journal Paper

Title

NORMAL VALUES OF INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE IN STRAY CATS BY USING SCHIOTZ TONOMETRY AND IT'S COMPARISON AFTER INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA WITH KETAMINE AND ACEPROMAZINE

Pages

  168-170

Abstract

 Animals: Hundred STRAY CATS were used in the study. Material and methods: Hundred STRAY CATS were collected from different portions of Tehran by a special cage designed to do this. To improve the accuracy of data in each case measurement was performed three times and it’s average was recorded as IOP in that animal. Furthermore, because in many clinical examinations especially when the animal suffer from pain due to GLAUCOMA use of anesthesia is obligatory and to assess the effect of anesthesia on IOP, all of the cats were anesthetized by ketamine hydrochloride and acepromazine in traditional doses and IOPs were measured again in this situation. Statistical analysis: In this study statistical analysis were performed by independent t test, paired t test, one way ANOVA and tookey as complementary test. Results: In this study, the mean of lOP was 17.5±0.46 mmHg. Furthermore, the results of this study showed that sex and color of iris had no significant effect in lOP, but in respect to age based on statistical ANOVA test, the difference was significant. Younger animals had higher values of lOP compared with older cats. Beside this, the results of this study showed that anesthesia with ketamine and acepromazine in cats can lead to increase in IOP and X=y-0.743/1.021 formula, as an index, can be used for IOP determination in situations that anesthesia performance is obligatory (x=corrected IOP value before anesthesia induction, y= acquired IOP value after anesthesia). Discussion: From the factors evaluated in this study, just age had a significant influence on IOP. Beside this for determination of GLAUCOMA especially when use of ketamine and acepromazine are obligatory and there is considerable pain in the patient and physical restraint is impossible, this could lead in increase of IOP in affected animals. To evaluate IOP properly in this conditions use of correction coefficients could be helpful.

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    APA: Copy

    JAMSHIDI, SHAHRAM, BOKAEI, S., & ARASTEH, K.. (2004). NORMAL VALUES OF INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE IN STRAY CATS BY USING SCHIOTZ TONOMETRY AND IT'S COMPARISON AFTER INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA WITH KETAMINE AND ACEPROMAZINE. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 59(2), 168-170. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35139/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    JAMSHIDI SHAHRAM, BOKAEI S., ARASTEH K.. NORMAL VALUES OF INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE IN STRAY CATS BY USING SCHIOTZ TONOMETRY AND IT'S COMPARISON AFTER INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA WITH KETAMINE AND ACEPROMAZINE. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2004;59(2):168-170. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35139/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SHAHRAM JAMSHIDI, S. BOKAEI, and K. ARASTEH, “NORMAL VALUES OF INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE IN STRAY CATS BY USING SCHIOTZ TONOMETRY AND IT'S COMPARISON AFTER INDUCTION OF ANESTHESIA WITH KETAMINE AND ACEPROMAZINE,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 168–170, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35139/en

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