THE EFFECTS OF IRON NANOPARTICLES IN COMBINATION WITH LACTOBACILLUS CASEI ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND PROBIOTIC COUNTS IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) INTESTINE

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MOHAMMADI N.; TUKMECHI A.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2015 | Volume:70 | Issue:1 Page(s): 47-53

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF IRON NANOPARTICLES IN COMBINATION WITH LACTOBACILLUS CASEI ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND PROBIOTIC COUNTS IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) INTESTINE

Author(s)

MOHAMMADI N. | TUKMECHI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GROWTH PARAMETERSQ1

IRON NANOPARTICLESQ2

LACTOBACILLUS CASEIQ2

RAINBOW TROUTQ2

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Today the use of natural substances plays a major role in improving the growth and immunity of aquatic organisms.OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of IRON NANOPARTICLES with LACTOBACILLUS CASEI as a probiotic on GROWTH PARAMETERS and probiotic counts in RAINBOW TROUT intestine.METHODS: Seven hundred and twenty fish with 12±0.49 g initial weight were prepared and after acclimatized to the laboratory conditions divided randomly into six groups. First group was selected as control, other groups were fed with a commercial diet supplemented with 108 CFU/g LACTOBACILLUS CASEI (group 2), 50 mg/kg IRON NANOPARTICLES (group 3), 100 mg/kg IRON NANOPARTICLES (group 4), 50 mg/kg IRON NANOPARTICLES with 108 CFU/g LACTOBACILLUS CASEI (group 5) and 100 mg/kg IRON NANOPARTICLES with 108 CFU/g LACTOBACILLUS CASEI (group 6), respectively. Biometry and intestine bacteriologic examination were carried out at days 0 and 60.RESULTS: Results showed that GROWTH PARAMETERS (weight gain, body weight gain, specific growth rate, daily growth rate, and condition factor and food conversion rate) were significantly higher in group 5 compared with the other groups. Also, intestine bacterial counts increased by using IRON NANOPARTICLES in combination with LACTOBACILLUS CASEI. The fish that received 100 mg/kg IRON NANOPARTICLES and probiotic had significantly higher bacterial counts in their intestine compared with the other groups.CONCLUSSIONS: Based on the obtained results we conclude that diet supplementation with IRON NANOPARTICLES and LACTOBACILLUS CASEI as a probiotic could significantly improve GROWTH PARAMETERS in RAINBOW TROUT. However, these results would warrant further study on the clinical application of these agents.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADI, N., & TUKMECHI, A.. (2015). THE EFFECTS OF IRON NANOPARTICLES IN COMBINATION WITH LACTOBACILLUS CASEI ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND PROBIOTIC COUNTS IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) INTESTINE. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 70(1), 47-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35183/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADI N., TUKMECHI A.. THE EFFECTS OF IRON NANOPARTICLES IN COMBINATION WITH LACTOBACILLUS CASEI ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND PROBIOTIC COUNTS IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) INTESTINE. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2015;70(1):47-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35183/en

IEEE: Copy

N. MOHAMMADI, and A. TUKMECHI, “THE EFFECTS OF IRON NANOPARTICLES IN COMBINATION WITH LACTOBACILLUS CASEI ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND PROBIOTIC COUNTS IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) INTESTINE,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 47–53, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35183/en

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