An Analysis of the Resilience of Urban Communities to Earthquakes (A Case Study of the Cities of Ardebil, Tabriz and Urmia)

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AHMADI GHADER; Pourhasanzadeh Mohammadhossein; soleimannezhad amir

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Journal: ENVIRONMENTAL BASED TERRITORIAL PLANNING (AMAYESH) Year:2020 | Volume:13 | Issue:49 Page(s): 109-133

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Title

An Analysis of the Resilience of Urban Communities to Earthquakes (A Case Study of the Cities of Ardebil, Tabriz and Urmia)

Author(s)

AHMADI GHADER | Pourhasanzadeh Mohammadhossein | soleimannezhad amir | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

resilienceQ1

natural disastersQ1

ArdebilQ2

Tabriz and UrmiaQ2

resilient societiesQ1

vulnerabilityQ1

Abstract

The earthquake is one of the natural disasters with which the majority of cities in all countries encountered. This issue has been generally reinforced by the widest unconsidered human intervention in natural environment like unconventional constructions in the earthquake fault range, lack or neglecting of criteria and constructions standards. Increasing the resilience of cities to natural disasters specifically earthquake is greatly effective in reducing damages and also is effective for recovery periods of communities. Accordingly, the present study seeks to evaluate and compare the resilience of Ardebil, Tabriz, and Urmia cities in four social, economic, institutional and physical-environmental dimensions. The research method is descriptive-analytic and its nature is an applied one. In this research, the theoretical framework of the research was initially carried out through the collection of information and the use of documentary studies. In order to investigate the resilience of the understudied cities, resilience criteria and sub-criteria were determined by examining the previous studies. Then the values of each of the indicators were obtained by field studies and approved projects in each of the understudied areas and the obtained data were analyzed using SPSS software. The results showed that the cities of Ardebil and Tabriz were in a favorable situation with an average score of 3. 35 and 3. 33 respectively (higher than the average of 3), but the city of Urmia with an average of 2. 71 (below the average of 3) was in an unsatisfactory situation in case of crises.

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APA: Copy

AHMADI, GHADER, Pourhasanzadeh, Mohammadhossein, & soleimannezhad, amir. (2020). An Analysis of the Resilience of Urban Communities to Earthquakes (A Case Study of the Cities of Ardebil, Tabriz and Urmia). ENVIRONMENTAL BASED TERRITORIAL PLANNING (AMAYESH), 13(49 ), 109-133. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/358308/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADI GHADER, Pourhasanzadeh Mohammadhossein, soleimannezhad amir. An Analysis of the Resilience of Urban Communities to Earthquakes (A Case Study of the Cities of Ardebil, Tabriz and Urmia). ENVIRONMENTAL BASED TERRITORIAL PLANNING (AMAYESH)[Internet]. 2020;13(49 ):109-133. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/358308/en

IEEE: Copy

GHADER AHMADI, Mohammadhossein Pourhasanzadeh, and amir soleimannezhad, “An Analysis of the Resilience of Urban Communities to Earthquakes (A Case Study of the Cities of Ardebil, Tabriz and Urmia),” ENVIRONMENTAL BASED TERRITORIAL PLANNING (AMAYESH), vol. 13, no. 49 , pp. 109–133, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/358308/en

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