A Review of the Four Controversial Verses of Shahnameh about Zahhā k. (بکُشتی، به گُشنی یا به کُشتی؟ )

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Aydinloo Sajjad

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Persian Language and Literature (University of Tabriz) Year:2019 | Volume:71 | Issue:238 Page(s): 1-26

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Title

A Review of the Four Controversial Verses of Shahnameh about Zahhā k. (بکُشتی، به گُشنی یا به کُشتی؟ )

Author(s)

Aydinloo Sajjad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ShahnamehQ2

correctionQ2

readingQ2

meaningQ2

ZahakQ2

Abstract

Ferdowsi, in the early kingdom of Zahak has written four bits in expression of his concupiscible unconventional: پس آیین ضحّاک وارونه خوی ز مردان جنگی یکی خواستی کجا نامور دختری خوب روی پرستنده کردیش در پیش خویش چنان بُد که چون می بُدیش آرزوی بکشتی که با دیو برخاستی(؟ ) به پرده اندرون پاک, بی گفت و گوی نه رسم کییبُد نه آیین کیش The main difficulty of this piece is in the recording, reading and meaning of second hemistich of second line and then the connection or semantic independence of the two initial bits and the last two bits. In Shahnameh manuscripts, there are ten different recordings for second-hemistich of second bit and commentators and researchers have suggested ten meaning for it. The writer with criticism of the various recordings, readings and meanings based on reasons and witnesses like: writing "bekoshti" in most of the manuscripts, the existence of similar hemistich in terms of syntactically and semantically elsewhere in Shahnameh, paying attention to the traditional reception of some scribes and readers of the Shahnameh through the manuscript copies of these verses, explaining the report in “ Bondaheshn” and … recording and reading “ be koshtikeba div barkhasti” knows more likely and for every four bits continuously (enjambment), this interpretation is suggested: Zahhak when his lust was excited the beautiful girl and virgin was given to a man of warrior up against his eyes sexual intercourse with that girland Ferdowsi's intention of “ ayine Zahhakevaroonehkhooy” this is the unbecoming work.

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APA: Copy

Aydinloo, Sajjad. (2019). A Review of the Four Controversial Verses of Shahnameh about Zahhā k. (بکُشتی, به گُشنی یا به کُشتی؟ ). PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ)), 71(238 ), 1-26. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/360452/en

Vancouver: Copy

Aydinloo Sajjad. A Review of the Four Controversial Verses of Shahnameh about Zahhā k. (بکُشتی, به گُشنی یا به کُشتی؟ ). PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ))[Internet]. 2019;71(238 ):1-26. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/360452/en

IEEE: Copy

Sajjad Aydinloo, “A Review of the Four Controversial Verses of Shahnameh about Zahhā k. (بکُشتی, به گُشنی یا به کُشتی؟ ),” PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ)), vol. 71, no. 238 , pp. 1–26, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/360452/en

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