The Change of Synonymous Words in Hafez’ Sonnets

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RAHIMI HARSINI BEHNOOSH; HEYDARI ALI

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Persian Language and Literature (University of Tabriz) Year:2019 | Volume:71 | Issue:238 Page(s): 95-117

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Change of Synonymous Words in Hafez’ Sonnets

Author(s)

RAHIMI HARSINI BEHNOOSH | HEYDARI ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SynonymQ2

SubstitutionQ2

Meaning-creationQ2

SonnetQ1

HaezQ2

Abstract

Hafez was bold enough to repeat the meaning (not the words) in the lines of his Sonnets. His use of Synonymous words and phrases is evidence of this fact. Hafez is unique in paying attention to and employing the subtle differences between words which have similar meanings. He not only pays attention to the Synonymous words but also takes account of the opposite meanings of such keywords as Synonym; he substitutes apparently Synonymous words and uses each word in the appropriate context of words and phrases in the lines composed. He does not use the similar concepts in the form of a stretch of words coming in a sequence. Instead, he substitutes the second word in a separate sentence with the first word. This is his unique way of creating new meanings. The arrangement of Synonymous words, attending to the subtle differences between words and their use in appropriate contexts have given Hafez a special ability to create new meanings. This technique has also led to new paradoxes and sweet scoffing. By so doing, he ascends to the figurative meaning of the language. This happens in 5% of Hafez’ lines seeking new structures and meanings.

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APA: Copy

RAHIMI HARSINI, BEHNOOSH, & HEYDARI, ALI. (2019). The Change of Synonymous Words in Hafez’ Sonnets. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ)), 71(238 ), 95-117. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/361602/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHIMI HARSINI BEHNOOSH, HEYDARI ALI. The Change of Synonymous Words in Hafez’ Sonnets. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ))[Internet]. 2019;71(238 ):95-117. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/361602/en

IEEE: Copy

BEHNOOSH RAHIMI HARSINI, and ALI HEYDARI, “The Change of Synonymous Words in Hafez’ Sonnets,” PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS AND HUMANITIES (TABRIZ)), vol. 71, no. 238 , pp. 95–117, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/361602/en

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