Spatial Analysis of the Protected Zone and Vulnerability of Urban Facilities in Mashhad to Useful Airstrikes, from a Passive Security Viewpoint

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MAHMOUDZADEH HASSAN; Pouyan Jam Azar; Asgharzadeh Salimeh

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Title

Spatial Analysis of the Protected Zone and Vulnerability of Urban Facilities in Mashhad to Useful Airstrikes, from a Passive Security Viewpoint

Author(s)

MAHMOUDZADEH HASSAN | Pouyan Jam Azar | Asgharzadeh Salimeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Spatial ModelingQ2

VulnerabilityQ1

Urban InfrastructureQ1

Passive DefenseQ1

MashhadQ2

Abstract

Introduction: By raising the number of wars, especially during the last century, and by increasing the harm and loss of human lives and financial and psychological damage to people, efforts and movements were studied and considered in scientific terms under the Passive Defense. Today, the aim of targeting the cities with weapons and destroying Urban Infrastructures, primarily through aerial strikes, is to disrupt morale and cause harm to economic conditions and social systems, which can cause many disasters in case of destruction of such centers because of the high numbers of service users. Considering the importance of Urban Infrastructures during war, especially during air fights, proper attention to the principles of the Passive Defense approach has much higher priority in site selection and design. Mashhad is one of the most vulnerable cities of Iran in terms of war for having a high density of population and buildings, vast quantities of deteriorated texture. Since the aerial attack in this city has not been applied, we are trying to investigate the spatial safety of its Urban Infrastructures...

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APA: Copy

MAHMOUDZADEH, HASSAN, Pouyan Jam, Azar, & Asgharzadeh, Salimeh. (2020). Spatial Analysis of the Protected Zone and Vulnerability of Urban Facilities in Mashhad to Useful Airstrikes, from a Passive Security Viewpoint. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS, 8(32 ), 191-203. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/365041/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAHMOUDZADEH HASSAN, Pouyan Jam Azar, Asgharzadeh Salimeh. Spatial Analysis of the Protected Zone and Vulnerability of Urban Facilities in Mashhad to Useful Airstrikes, from a Passive Security Viewpoint. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS[Internet]. 2020;8(32 ):191-203. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/365041/en

IEEE: Copy

HASSAN MAHMOUDZADEH, Azar Pouyan Jam, and Salimeh Asgharzadeh, “Spatial Analysis of the Protected Zone and Vulnerability of Urban Facilities in Mashhad to Useful Airstrikes, from a Passive Security Viewpoint,” GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS, vol. 8, no. 32 , pp. 191–203, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/365041/en

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