The effect of fungus Piriformospora indica on the growth and antioxidant enzymes activity of Atropa belladonna L. under in vitro condition

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Noora Homa; Shahabivand Saleh; Aghaee ahmad

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:23 Page(s): 57-68

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Title

The effect of fungus Piriformospora indica on the growth and antioxidant enzymes activity of Atropa belladonna L. under in vitro condition

Author(s)

Noora Homa | Shahabivand Saleh | Aghaee ahmad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Antioxidant enzymesQ1

Atropa belladonnaQ2

Piriformospora indicaQ2

SymbiosisQ1

Abstract

Symbiotic fungus Piriformospora indica has useful and unique features to enhance growth and resistance of plants against biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present study the effects of this endophyte fungus on the growth and activities of Antioxidant enzymes in medicinal plant Atropa belladonna were studied. After co-existence, the effect of fungus on plant growth, total protein content and the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX, EC 1, 11, 1, 11), catalase (CAT, EC 1, 11, 1, 6) and peroxidase (POX, EC 1, 11, 1, 7) enzymes were determined using a spectrophotometer. The results showed an increase on the growth parameters, and total protein content in root, stem and leaf of inoculated plants in comparation to the control. Inoculation by endophte fungus increased the total fresh weight of plantlets by 1. 87-fold and shoot height by 2. 11-fold. The presence of P. indica decreased all three enzyme activities in the stems and leaves, whereas it increased enzyme activities of CAT, APX and POX in roots by 2. 2-, 2. 3-and 2. 5-fold, respectively, in comparison with control plants. We concluded that this fungus could be used to increase plant growth and as biomaterial protection tool via increasing root antioxidant enzyme activities in important medicinal plant Atropa belladonna.

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APA: Copy

Noora, Homa, Shahabivand, Saleh, & Aghaee, ahmad. (2018). The effect of fungus Piriformospora indica on the growth and antioxidant enzymes activity of Atropa belladonna L. under in vitro condition. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, 7(23 ), 57-68. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/369065/en

Vancouver: Copy

Noora Homa, Shahabivand Saleh, Aghaee ahmad. The effect of fungus Piriformospora indica on the growth and antioxidant enzymes activity of Atropa belladonna L. under in vitro condition. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION[Internet]. 2018;7(23 ):57-68. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/369065/en

IEEE: Copy

Homa Noora, Saleh Shahabivand, and ahmad Aghaee, “The effect of fungus Piriformospora indica on the growth and antioxidant enzymes activity of Atropa belladonna L. under in vitro condition,” JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, vol. 7, no. 23 , pp. 57–68, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/369065/en

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