Reflection of Nahj ol-Balagheh teachings in the etiology of crimes

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NOORI FATEMEH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: KETAB-E-QAYYEM Year:2021 | Volume:10 | Issue:23 Page(s): 221-240

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Reflection of Nahj ol-Balagheh teachings in the etiology of crimes

Author(s)

NOORI FATEMEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Nahj ol-BalaghehQ2

Etiology of crimesQ1

Tendency for crimesQ1

Biological factorsQ1

Psychological factorsQ1

Social factorsQ1

Abstract

Criminologists cast an etiological look at crimes to identify the factors that lead to crimes. Some of them draw upon the criminal biology and adopt a radical approach to claim that biological fatalism is involved in criminal behaviors. Some others adopt a mild approach based on social biology and consider a criminal as a person with options but deviated tendencies who commits crimes under the impact of environmental factors. A delve into Nahj ol-Balagheh indicates that, several centuries before the advent of scientific criminology, Imam Ali (pbuh) had thoroughly discussed the Etiology of crimes. He identified a set of crime-inducing factors and offered the most effective and practical ways of detecting the roots of crimes. Through library work and content analysis, this study seeks to investigate the factors that lead to crimes from Imam Ali’ s perspective. As the results show, crimes stem from different grounds; when the grounds are prepared, crimes occur inevitably. According to Nahj ol-Balagheh, there are biological, psychological and Social factors to predispose crimes, but man is seen between the two poles of force and option. Thus, a criminal can never claim to be predestined to commit crimes. An analysis of such teachings in the book can provide insights for the introduction of new theories in criminology and better methods to prevent crimes.

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APA: Copy

NOORI, FATEMEH. (2021). Reflection of Nahj ol-Balagheh teachings in the etiology of crimes. KETAB-E-QAYYEM, 10(23 ), 221-240. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/370615/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOORI FATEMEH. Reflection of Nahj ol-Balagheh teachings in the etiology of crimes. KETAB-E-QAYYEM[Internet]. 2021;10(23 ):221-240. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/370615/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH NOORI, “Reflection of Nahj ol-Balagheh teachings in the etiology of crimes,” KETAB-E-QAYYEM, vol. 10, no. 23 , pp. 221–240, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/370615/en

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