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Information Journal Paper

Title

An Investigation into the Criminal Liability for the Transmission of Contagious Diseases through Organ Transplantation

Pages

  711-726

Abstract

Criminal Liability for the transmission of transmissible diseases in Organ Transplantations is one of the challenging issues requiring scientific accountability in this regard. Because in the process of Organ Transplantation and the transmission of contagious diseases we face three pillars of the medical staff, the transmitter, and the transmitted or the victim, we should separately examine the extent of each of the criminal liabilities. There is a controversy over the responsibility of the mentioned bodies in terms of jurisprudence and the law and the procedures of the courts. The jurisprudents hold that the physicians are responsible in all circumstances, but the law and the procedures of the courts do not hold him accountable to the prescribed conditions (observance of technical regulations or taking acquittal) in the law and their observance by the physician. The current jurisprudential and legal views hold that according to the type of disease transmitted and its being fatal or non-sedentary, as well as in the view of the existence of a criminal intention (mens rea) of depriving the life of or sustaining a physical harm to the patient, as well as a criminal blame, (recklessness, negligence, etc. ) the penalty will be different. In addition, considering the medical requirements before transplantation, the Faults of the medical staff should be specifically considered.

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    APA: Copy

    Mesbah, Younes, AQAEI BEJESTANI, MARYAM, & ROHANI MOQADDAM, MOHAMMAD. (2020). An Investigation into the Criminal Liability for the Transmission of Contagious Diseases through Organ Transplantation. ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH, 15(4 ), 711-726. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/370666/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Mesbah Younes, AQAEI BEJESTANI MARYAM, ROHANI MOQADDAM MOHAMMAD. An Investigation into the Criminal Liability for the Transmission of Contagious Diseases through Organ Transplantation. ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2020;15(4 ):711-726. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/370666/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Younes Mesbah, MARYAM AQAEI BEJESTANI, and MOHAMMAD ROHANI MOQADDAM, “An Investigation into the Criminal Liability for the Transmission of Contagious Diseases through Organ Transplantation,” ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH, vol. 15, no. 4 , pp. 711–726, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/370666/en

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