Investigating and Analyzing the Geographical Dispersion of Esterqāq in the Conquests of Amīr Taimūr Gūrkānī

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ALIPOUR NARGES; AHMADI NOZHAT

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Journal: History of Islam and Iran Year:2019 | Volume:28 | Issue:40 (130) Page(s): 81-103

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating and Analyzing the Geographical Dispersion of Esterqāq in the Conquests of Amīr Taimūr Gūrkānī

Author(s)

ALIPOUR NARGES | AHMADI NOZHAT | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Geographical dispersionQ1

Amīr Taimūr GūrkānīQ1

EsterqāqQ2

SlaveQ2

Abstract

During the 36 years of the reign (1370-1405), Taimūr Gūrkānī carried out numerous campaigns across the Transoxiana and a significant portion of the Middle East and Anatolia to conquer. The use of the concept of war against the infidels, which came in the Qur'an and sources of jurisprudence under the name of Jehād, left his hand in the grip of the Slave, or legitimized it. The present study, based on the geographic area of the Taimūr’s wars was under the name of Jehād or Ghazweh, is about to search and identify the areas where their populations were enSlaved by Taimūr’s troops. Therefore, it has been attempted to use a descriptive-analytic method based on the main sources to investigate the geographic dispersion or, in other words, the local analysis of Slavery in the Taimur Gurkani conquests and analyze and criticize its motivations and characteristics. The results of this study show that during the Taimūr Gūrkānī attacks, the largest number of Slavery or Esterqāq, was found in areas such as the Caucasus, India, the Ghebchagh plains and Jeté Ulus that was often also under the pretext of fighting with infidelity , bad religion , defending Islam and expanding it in the above areas; and in fact in order to obtain human resources and sell them in the Slave trade markets or urdu bāzār, or to receive a ransom for their release from their parents and relatives.

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APA: Copy

ALIPOUR, NARGES, & AHMADI, NOZHAT. (2019). Investigating and Analyzing the Geographical Dispersion of Esterqāq in the Conquests of Amīr Taimūr Gūrkānī. HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN, 28(40 (130) ), 81-103. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/379379/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALIPOUR NARGES, AHMADI NOZHAT. Investigating and Analyzing the Geographical Dispersion of Esterqāq in the Conquests of Amīr Taimūr Gūrkānī. HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN[Internet]. 2019;28(40 (130) ):81-103. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/379379/en

IEEE: Copy

NARGES ALIPOUR, and NOZHAT AHMADI, “Investigating and Analyzing the Geographical Dispersion of Esterqāq in the Conquests of Amīr Taimūr Gūrkānī,” HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN, vol. 28, no. 40 (130) , pp. 81–103, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/379379/en

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