Investigating the physical and social resiliency against earthquakes (A Case Study of Izeh City)

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MALEKI SAEED; AMANPOUR SAEED; Shojaeeyan Ali; Razavi Masoomeh

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Journal: JOURNAL OF URBAN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION Year:2020 | Volume:7 | Issue:22 Page(s): 81-111

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating the physical and social resiliency against earthquakes (A Case Study of Izeh City)

Author(s)

MALEKI SAEED | AMANPOUR SAEED | Shojaeeyan Ali | Razavi Masoomeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Resilience

Physical-social dimensions

earthquake

Izeh city

Abstract

Today, one of the most important hazards that always threatens cities is the risk of an earthquake. Therefore, the city of Izea will remain like many cities, taking into account several acute faults, including areas susceptible to the dangers of an earthquake that will sooner or later lead to such a challenge. Therefore, reduction of damage and crisis management and ultimately Resilience of cities to such hazards as earthquakes are necessary and therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the degree of physical and social Resilience of Izeh city against earthquakes. The present study is descriptive-analytic in terms of its nature, theoretical-practical and, as far as the study method is concerned. In order to achieve the research results, in addition to the library method and the use of statistics and documents, the field method has been used based on a researcher-made questionnaire (in Likert scale). The sample size was determined using Cochran method and the sampling method was carried out using simple random sampling without substitution. To analyze the data, Fuzzy Hierarchy Analysis (AHP FUZZY), GIS, SPSS and Promethee Decision Making Model were used in this study To measure physical dimension, 8 indicators were used. The results of the physical dimension showed that the situation of Izeh city is low against possible earthquake occurrence. The results of social dimension also showed that the central region with a value of 0. 667 and western region with 0. 50 in the first and second places, northern and northern areas with a net flow of 0. 333 in the third place and in the eastern region The net amount of 500/0 is at the last place; Therefore, it can be said that there is a difference between the areas of Izeh city in terms of social Resilience...

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APA: Copy

MALEKI, SAEED, AMANPOUR, SAEED, Shojaeeyan, Ali, & Razavi, Masoomeh. (2020). Investigating the physical and social resiliency against earthquakes (A Case Study of Izeh City). JOURNAL OF URBAN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION, 7(22 ), 81-111. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/382436/en

Vancouver: Copy

MALEKI SAEED, AMANPOUR SAEED, Shojaeeyan Ali, Razavi Masoomeh. Investigating the physical and social resiliency against earthquakes (A Case Study of Izeh City). JOURNAL OF URBAN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION[Internet]. 2020;7(22 ):81-111. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/382436/en

IEEE: Copy

SAEED MALEKI, SAEED AMANPOUR, Ali Shojaeeyan, and Masoomeh Razavi, “Investigating the physical and social resiliency against earthquakes (A Case Study of Izeh City),” JOURNAL OF URBAN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION, vol. 7, no. 22 , pp. 81–111, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/382436/en

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