Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Attracting Private Investment in Provinces of Iran

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KHANZADI AZAD; HEIDARIAN MARYAM; MORADI SARA

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MODELING (JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS) Year:2018 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 89-115

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Title

Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Attracting Private Investment in Provinces of Iran

Author(s)

KHANZADI AZAD | HEIDARIAN MARYAM | MORADI SARA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Revenue DecentralizationQ1

Spending DecentralizationQ1

Private InvestmentQ2

GMMQ1

Provinces of IranQ1

Abstract

In the economic literature, financial decentralization theories have been considered as a tool for increasing efficiency and productivity of public sector and promoting balanced regional growth and development. This increase in regional efficiency and growth could lead to attraction of Private Investment and provide a ground for endogenous and sustainable development in local areas. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of revenue and expenditure decentralization on private sector investment in Iran Provinces during 2005-2016 using Generalized Method of Moments method. The results confirm the nonlinear relation between indicators of financial decentralization and Private Investment. This relationship for Revenue Decentralization is U-shaped (due to inequality distribution of income sources and unbalanced growth in some provinces), and for expenditure decentralization is inverted-U shaped (due to reduction in final benefit from public infrastructure expenditures). In addition, relationship between inflation, real production of each worker, urbanization rate, and research and development expenditures with Private Investment are positive and significant.

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APA: Copy

KHANZADI, AZAD, HEIDARIAN, MARYAM, & MORADI, SARA. (2018). Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Attracting Private Investment in Provinces of Iran. JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MODELING (JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS), 9(1 ), 89-115. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/382984/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHANZADI AZAD, HEIDARIAN MARYAM, MORADI SARA. Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Attracting Private Investment in Provinces of Iran. JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MODELING (JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS)[Internet]. 2018;9(1 ):89-115. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/382984/en

IEEE: Copy

AZAD KHANZADI, MARYAM HEIDARIAN, and SARA MORADI, “Analyzing the Effects of Fiscal Decentralization on Attracting Private Investment in Provinces of Iran,” JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MODELING (JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS), vol. 9, no. 1 , pp. 89–115, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/382984/en

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