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Title

The Strategic Approach of the Concept of “ Expediency” (A Case Study of the Hudaybiyyah Peace Treaty)

Pages

  35-66

Abstract

 As specified in Islam, fixed and variable provisions determined based on individual needs, there is also the sphere of ruling in the area of a government decree and powers to govern the community administration, based on the provisions of time and place. In this regard, the status of "Expediency" as the solvent of crises in situations where we confront in the event of a conflict of interests is one of the most important issues in religious government, especially in the concluding Treaties where the government based on material and the spiritual matter should sacrifice less beneficial one. It seems that the practical manner of the Prophet (PBUH) in the concluding of the Treaties at the beginning of Islam presents a sound answer to this issue. Therefore, in a Strategic Approach in the peace of Hudaybiyyah, there are some questions similar to these two questions: what is the practical interest in negotiating the treaty of Hudaybiyyah and what criteria did the Prophet (PBUH) apply in this treaty? The study and analysis of the Hudaybiyyah Peace Treaty as the most significant treaty of prophetic government with the hermeneutic method of Schleiermacher, which is historical analysis method, shows "Expediency" in this treaty was based on the socio-political situation has been temporarily adopted in the conditions of Hudaybiyyah; therefore, according to circumstances the negotiation with the pagans is more strategic than to fight. The rules governing this treaty are: 1. Be at the suggestion of the enemy and from the position of authority. 2. Stop the war and slaughter. 3. To lift sanctions and ensure the security and freedom of Muslims. 4-Earn the highest concession at the lowest cost to Muslims. 5-Block he way of any excuse for the enemy. 6-Provide the way back in case of the enemy's breach.

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    APA: Copy

    khorramshad, mohammad bagher, & MOJTAHEDI, AREZOO. (2020). The Strategic Approach of the Concept of “ Expediency” (A Case Study of the Hudaybiyyah Peace Treaty). RAHBORD, 29(94 ), 35-66. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392490/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    khorramshad mohammad bagher, MOJTAHEDI AREZOO. The Strategic Approach of the Concept of “ Expediency” (A Case Study of the Hudaybiyyah Peace Treaty). RAHBORD[Internet]. 2020;29(94 ):35-66. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392490/en

    IEEE: Copy

    mohammad bagher khorramshad, and AREZOO MOJTAHEDI, “The Strategic Approach of the Concept of “ Expediency” (A Case Study of the Hudaybiyyah Peace Treaty),” RAHBORD, vol. 29, no. 94 , pp. 35–66, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392490/en

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