Analyzing the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on Environmental Quality and Clean Energy: A Study of the Selected Developing Countries

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AZARBAYJANI KARIM; SARKHOSH SARA ALI; younespour sanaz

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Journal: Journal of New Economy and Trade Year:2019 | Volume:13 | Issue:4 Page(s): 1-27

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Title

Analyzing the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on Environmental Quality and Clean Energy: A Study of the Selected Developing Countries

Author(s)

AZARBAYJANI KARIM | SARKHOSH SARA ALI | younespour sanaz | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Foreign Direct InvestmentQ2

Trade opennessQ2

Environmental qualityQ2

Clean EnergyQ1

Economic Growth.JEL Classification:Q20Q1

E24Q1

C33Q1

Abstract

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and increased trade volume have been known as resources for capital accumulation and economic growth in developing countries. FDI and trade are also associated with technology transfer, linkages with international markets, and transfer of management skills. However, increasing economic growth requires higher energy consumption, which leads to environmental degradation in these countries. This study probes the effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade openness on Carbon dioxide emissions (as an indicator of Environmental quality) and clean energies in the selected developing countries using a panel-ARDL approach during 1971-2014. The findings of this study reveal that despite the positive and significant effects of direct foreign investment on economic growth and the use of Clean Energy, they have no significant effect on the environmental degradation in these countries. The results also show that Trade openness has a positive and significant correlation with carbon dioxide emissions, while this variable has a negative and significant effect on Clean Energy consumption. Finally, the results of the study indicate that the speed of adjustment towards long-term equilibrium in this model is relatively slow.

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APA: Copy

AZARBAYJANI, KARIM, SARKHOSH SARA, ALI, & younespour, sanaz. (2019). Analyzing the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on Environmental Quality and Clean Energy: A Study of the Selected Developing Countries. JOURNAL OF NEW ECONOMY & COMMERCE, 13(4 ), 1-27. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/392616/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZARBAYJANI KARIM, SARKHOSH SARA ALI, younespour sanaz. Analyzing the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on Environmental Quality and Clean Energy: A Study of the Selected Developing Countries. JOURNAL OF NEW ECONOMY & COMMERCE[Internet]. 2019;13(4 ):1-27. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/392616/en

IEEE: Copy

KARIM AZARBAYJANI, ALI SARKHOSH SARA, and sanaz younespour, “Analyzing the Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on Environmental Quality and Clean Energy: A Study of the Selected Developing Countries,” JOURNAL OF NEW ECONOMY & COMMERCE, vol. 13, no. 4 , pp. 1–27, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/392616/en

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