Four Causes from Ibn Bā jja View: Removaling the Duality in the Distinction between Aristotle's Matter and Form

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Yosef Sani Sayyed Mahmood; MOGHADDAM HEIDARI GHOLAMHOSSEIN; ESKANDARI FAEZEH

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Journal: TARIKH-E ELM Year:2020 | Volume:17 | Issue:2 Page(s): 389-427

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Title

Four Causes from Ibn Bā jja View: Removaling the Duality in the Distinction between Aristotle's Matter and Form

Author(s)

Yosef Sani Sayyed Mahmood | MOGHADDAM HEIDARI GHOLAMHOSSEIN | ESKANDARI FAEZEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AristotleQ1

Four CausesQ2

intelligible formQ1

Ibn BājjaQ1

Material formQ1

Abstract

Ibn Bā jja in relation to the Four Causes follows of Aristotle's theories, but he has used the logic and natural Shawq theory in explaining these causes. Ibn Bā jja expressed the Four Causes in term of Genus & Season and considered all of these causes as Essential Predicates. He proceeds to speak about another shawq which This Shawq, from his point of view, is the “ fifth Shawq” which refer to the “ intellectual existence” and the “ external existence” . This question ultimately leads to “ form” and its dual meaning: External form & intellectual form, in which Ibn Bā jja is influenced by Plato. Thus it became clear that Ibn Bā jja believed in the dual concepts of the form that in the present paper would be discussed in detail. Ibn bajjah also believes that there are the dual concepts of the form in Aristotle's theories, But Aristotle did not directly refer to the “ intelligible form” . According to the findings of this research, in Ibn bajjah's view, the reference to 'intelligible form' is quite obvious, which indicates he is influenced by Plato's thoughts.

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APA: Copy

Yosef Sani, Sayyed Mahmood, MOGHADDAM HEIDARI, GHOLAMHOSSEIN, & ESKANDARI, FAEZEH. (2020). Four Causes from Ibn Bā jja View: Removaling the Duality in the Distinction between Aristotle's Matter and Form. TARIKH-E ELM, 17(2 ), 389-427. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/393231/en

Vancouver: Copy

Yosef Sani Sayyed Mahmood, MOGHADDAM HEIDARI GHOLAMHOSSEIN, ESKANDARI FAEZEH. Four Causes from Ibn Bā jja View: Removaling the Duality in the Distinction between Aristotle's Matter and Form. TARIKH-E ELM[Internet]. 2020;17(2 ):389-427. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/393231/en

IEEE: Copy

Sayyed Mahmood Yosef Sani, GHOLAMHOSSEIN MOGHADDAM HEIDARI, and FAEZEH ESKANDARI, “Four Causes from Ibn Bā jja View: Removaling the Duality in the Distinction between Aristotle's Matter and Form,” TARIKH-E ELM, vol. 17, no. 2 , pp. 389–427, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/393231/en

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