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Information Journal Paper

Title

Optimum route selection for Pole Zal-Khorram Abad highway using GIS and environmental consideration

Pages

  284-299

Abstract

 1-Introdoction Road construction leads to damage to the environment so that it is a pivotal problem for protecting fauna and flora species in each region. In spite of abundant benefits, Pole Zal-Khorram Abad highway from southwestern Iran had various geohazards and environmental impacts on this area such as landslides, land use change, and decreasing the population of fauna and flora species. For the reason, a newly Optimum route selection for the highway is considered. This act is a complicated process due to the uncertainty of various factors which affect it. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is a multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) technique that can integrate particular preferences in performing spatial analyses on the physical and nonphysical parameters. Since criteria considered in highway route selection are geospatially nature, a geographic information system (GIS) analysis can be helped data input analyses in solving the problem. During the last decade, a few attempts have been accomplished to automate the route-planning process using GIS technology. For instance, Subramani and Pari (2015) were aligned the highway from Erode to Karur (southern India) using geological factors, land uses, ground costs, and soil types in a GIS environment. The aim of this study was to find the Optimum route based on Environmental considerations. For this purpose, eight effective factors were selected. Then, the AHP and Fuzzy systems were applied to standardize each effective parameters as engineering geological, environmental and economic viewpoint. The suggested route was selected by the combination of the factors based on the relative weight in GIS. The selected route has less geological hazards and negative environmental impacts...

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    RANGZAN, KAZEM, Mousavi, Seyyed Sajedin, Saberi, Azim, & Darvishi, Soheilnaz. (2019). Optimum route selection for Pole Zal-Khorram Abad highway using GIS and environmental consideration. ADVANCED APPLIED GEOLOGY, 9(3 (33) ), 284-299. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/394543/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    RANGZAN KAZEM, Mousavi Seyyed Sajedin, Saberi Azim, Darvishi Soheilnaz. Optimum route selection for Pole Zal-Khorram Abad highway using GIS and environmental consideration. ADVANCED APPLIED GEOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;9(3 (33) ):284-299. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/394543/en

    IEEE: Copy

    KAZEM RANGZAN, Seyyed Sajedin Mousavi, Azim Saberi, and Soheilnaz Darvishi, “Optimum route selection for Pole Zal-Khorram Abad highway using GIS and environmental consideration,” ADVANCED APPLIED GEOLOGY, vol. 9, no. 3 (33) , pp. 284–299, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/394543/en

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