An Analysis of the Extension of al-Kawthar in Surah al-Kawthar Based on Sunni and Shi’ ite Narrative Exegeses

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Qazaii Muhammad Riza; Muradi Amin; Muhammad Mahdi Karimi Niya

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Journal: JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE TAFSIR STUDIES Year:2020 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 (10) Page(s): 127-150

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Title

An Analysis of the Extension of al-Kawthar in Surah al-Kawthar Based on Sunni and Shi’ ite Narrative Exegeses

Author(s)

Qazaii Muhammad Riza | Muradi Amin | Muhammad Mahdi Karimi Niya | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Al-Kawthar (Abundance)

Abtar (Ceased)

River of Paradise

Pool

Abundance of Good

Hazrat Fatimah al-Zahra

Abstract

Surah al-Kawthar has always been a challenging issue among the commentators due to its brevity as well as having the term “ al-Kawthar” and its extensions. In this regard, there have been exegetical views in the narrative Tafsir which mostly focus on the meaning of “ al-Kawthar” and its extensions. However, what has been ignored in the exegetical books is the worldly extension of this term when this Surah was revealed. By comparative analysis of the narratives (Riwayat) and exegetical quotations in Tafsir, this study attempts to review the literature in this field, and then analyze the relationship between existing perceptions and the time of revelation of this Surah. The contextual background of revelation (asbab al-Nuzul), the narratives about this Surah, the style of the verses, and the valid historical events have all been surveyed through the analysis of Tafasir. The innovative results of this study showed that the only worldly extension of “ al-Kawthar” at the time of revelation refers to Hazrat Fatimah al-Azahra who had the quality of both unity and plurality extending the generation of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and eradicating the plots of enemies for ceasing Islam.

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APA: Copy

Qazaii, Muhammad Riza, Muradi, Amin, & , Muhammad Mahdi Karimi Niya. (2020). An Analysis of the Extension of al-Kawthar in Surah al-Kawthar Based on Sunni and Shi’ ite Narrative Exegeses. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE TAFSIR STUDIES, 5(2 (10) ), 127-150. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395975/en

Vancouver: Copy

Qazaii Muhammad Riza, Muradi Amin, Muhammad Mahdi Karimi Niya. An Analysis of the Extension of al-Kawthar in Surah al-Kawthar Based on Sunni and Shi’ ite Narrative Exegeses. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE TAFSIR STUDIES[Internet]. 2020;5(2 (10) ):127-150. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395975/en

IEEE: Copy

Muhammad Riza Qazaii, Amin Muradi, and Muhammad Mahdi Karimi Niya, “An Analysis of the Extension of al-Kawthar in Surah al-Kawthar Based on Sunni and Shi’ ite Narrative Exegeses,” JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE TAFSIR STUDIES, vol. 5, no. 2 (10) , pp. 127–150, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395975/en

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