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Information Journal Paper

Title

Study and Comparison on the Subject of the First Philosophy in Farabi’ s Philosophy and Mullasadra’ s Transcendent Philosophy

Pages

  51-76

Abstract

 "Existent" is a central issue in Aristotle philosophy and it is followed by Farabi’ s philosophy and it changed to "existence" in Mullasadra’ s transcendent philosophy. The investigation in this research concluded that the reason and way of this change is seen in this fact that although Farabi could take some distance from the diversity of Aristotle’ s commentators (about Aristotle’ s quadruple position) but he by adopting Being qua Being as the subject matter of philosophy, didn’ t find a way to Reality of Existence through interconnectedness meaning of existence and quiddity. Then Mullasadra presented different explanation regarding the Subject of Philosophy by appealing to his basic doctrine, principality of existence, and gradation in existence the unity of the very nature of existence, and ultimately by adopting the identification of existence and quiddity, and rejecting Avicennian theory on the distinction between existence and quiddity and making distinction between the Reality of Existence and its concept has refreshed up the Subject of Philosophy, thus change the Subject of Philosophy from existent to existence. Although in Sadra’ s philosophy, through principality of existence and abstraction of quiddity, often Being and existence (about the Subject of Philosophy) are used in one meaning and both indicate to the Reality of Existence.

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    APA: Copy

    Salari Tarzaghi, Zahra, KAMALIZADEH, TAHEREH, & SHAHIDI, FATEMEH. (2020). Study and Comparison on the Subject of the First Philosophy in Farabi’ s Philosophy and Mullasadra’ s Transcendent Philosophy. JOURNAL OF ONTOLOGICAL RESEARCHES, 9(17 ), 51-76. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/399313/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Salari Tarzaghi Zahra, KAMALIZADEH TAHEREH, SHAHIDI FATEMEH. Study and Comparison on the Subject of the First Philosophy in Farabi’ s Philosophy and Mullasadra’ s Transcendent Philosophy. JOURNAL OF ONTOLOGICAL RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2020;9(17 ):51-76. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/399313/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zahra Salari Tarzaghi, TAHEREH KAMALIZADEH, and FATEMEH SHAHIDI, “Study and Comparison on the Subject of the First Philosophy in Farabi’ s Philosophy and Mullasadra’ s Transcendent Philosophy,” JOURNAL OF ONTOLOGICAL RESEARCHES, vol. 9, no. 17 , pp. 51–76, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/399313/en

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