A Survey of the Factors of Prosperity and Flourishing of ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t in Banī Naṣ r Era in Andulasia

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Taghipoor Azam; CHELONGAR MOHAMAD ALI; KASIRI MASOOD

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Journal: TARIKH-E ELM Year:2020 | Volume:17 | Issue:2 Page(s): 215-234

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Survey of the Factors of Prosperity and Flourishing of ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t in Banī Naṣ r Era in Andulasia

Author(s)

Taghipoor Azam | CHELONGAR MOHAMAD ALI | KASIRI MASOOD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AndulasiaQ2

BanīQ1

NaṣQ1

rQ1

Ilm al-MīQ1

qāQ1

tQ1

MuwaqqitQ1

Abstract

ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t (determination of the times) which used for determination the time of five prayers, finding the Qibla and sighting the cresent Moon was considered by Andulasian astronomers since the late of Almohad Caliphate and Banī; Naṣ; r era and we can see Muwaqqits, a professional astronomers associated with a religious institution whose primary responsibility was the regulation of the times of prayer, in the government apparatus. This article seeks to study the reasons why ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t has become more popular than other branches of astronomy in Andulasia? The findings of this research show that atleast three reasons have main role: the support of Almohad caliphs for the closeness of institution of religion and astronomy, the departure of other astronmers from Andulasia and the superiority of jurisprudential thought and jurists in Andulasia.

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APA: Copy

Taghipoor, Azam, CHELONGAR, MOHAMAD ALI, & KASIRI, MASOOD. (2020). A Survey of the Factors of Prosperity and Flourishing of ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t in Banī Naṣ r Era in Andulasia. TARIKH-E ELM, 17(2 ), 215-234. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/401410/en

Vancouver: Copy

Taghipoor Azam, CHELONGAR MOHAMAD ALI, KASIRI MASOOD. A Survey of the Factors of Prosperity and Flourishing of ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t in Banī Naṣ r Era in Andulasia. TARIKH-E ELM[Internet]. 2020;17(2 ):215-234. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/401410/en

IEEE: Copy

Azam Taghipoor, MOHAMAD ALI CHELONGAR, and MASOOD KASIRI, “A Survey of the Factors of Prosperity and Flourishing of ʿ Ilm al-Mawā qī t in Banī Naṣ r Era in Andulasia,” TARIKH-E ELM, vol. 17, no. 2 , pp. 215–234, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/401410/en

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