Suitability Evaluation for Agriculture with Regard to Ecological, Economic Power and Social Demand in Semnan Watershed

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GHANDALI MOJTABA; Shayesteh Kamran; SADI MESGARI MOHAMMAD

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2020 | Volume:22 | Issue:4 (95) Page(s): 299-313

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Suitability Evaluation for Agriculture with Regard to Ecological, Economic Power and Social Demand in Semnan Watershed

Author(s)

GHANDALI MOJTABA | Shayesteh Kamran | SADI MESGARI MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Agriculture-Weighted Linear CombinationQ1

Analytic Hierarchy ProcessQ1

Social DemandQ1

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Optimal and principled use of natural resources and land use management based on ecological potential, has an important role in environmental management and prevention of environmental degradation in the direction of sustainable development. However, ignoring the social need, despite considering the economic and especially the ecological potential in land use planning, leads to inconsistency with the terrestrial reality, which is one of the basic principles of any land use planning. Materials and Methods: In this study, using weighted linear combination method and hierarchical analysis and standardization of criteria using fuzzy sets, in addition to preparing an ecological and economic potential map for agricultural use, the social needs to change land from barren lands to agriculture were also mapped. By combining all of them, a map of the desirability of changing barren lands to agriculture in the Semnan watershed was obtained, which can also be used in modeling land use changes. Results: In this study, unemployment rate and population growth rate in the next ten years as the most important social factors of agricultural land use change, access to roads and electricity as the most important economic factors, and soil and water as the most important ecological resources of agricultural land use were determined. Discussion and conclusions: Considering the social needs and economic potential along with ecological capability, is more in line with the ground reality and can be used in the optimal allocation of agricultural land.

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APA: Copy

GHANDALI, MOJTABA, Shayesteh, Kamran, & SADI MESGARI, MOHAMMAD. (2020). Suitability Evaluation for Agriculture with Regard to Ecological, Economic Power and Social Demand in Semnan Watershed. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 22(4 (95) ), 299-313. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/401532/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHANDALI MOJTABA, Shayesteh Kamran, SADI MESGARI MOHAMMAD. Suitability Evaluation for Agriculture with Regard to Ecological, Economic Power and Social Demand in Semnan Watershed. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;22(4 (95) ):299-313. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/401532/en

IEEE: Copy

MOJTABA GHANDALI, Kamran Shayesteh, and MOHAMMAD SADI MESGARI, “Suitability Evaluation for Agriculture with Regard to Ecological, Economic Power and Social Demand in Semnan Watershed,” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 22, no. 4 (95) , pp. 299–313, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/401532/en

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