Evaluation of the aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea L. potential in the synthesis of Iron oxide nanoparticles

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Kamari Bidkorpeh M.; JAMZAD M.; NADERI F.

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Journal: Ecophytochemistry journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 (26) Page(s): 118-128

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Title

Evaluation of the aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea L. potential in the synthesis of Iron oxide nanoparticles

Author(s)

Kamari Bidkorpeh M. | JAMZAD M. | NADERI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Aqueous extractQ1

Iron oxideQ1

NanoparticlesQ1

Portulaca oleracea L.Q1

Abstract

The use of plants and their active compounds in the synthesis of metal Nanoparticles has been the subject of recent research. In this project, the aerial part of Portulaca oleracea L. (Portulacaceae) before the flowering stage, was collected from Roodsar (Gillan province) on June 2017 and the Aqueous extract was prepared by warm maceration method. Aqueous extract of the aerial parts (leaves and flowers) of the plant and ferric chloride solution was heated at 70° C for 3. 5 h, to synthesis Iron oxide Nanoparticles with average size of 90 nm by the co-precipitation method. Formation of the Iron oxide Nanoparticles was confirmed by UV-vis spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-Ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD) techniques. The absorption peak at 288 nm in UV-vis spectroscopy confirmed the formation of Nanoparticles and FT-IR spectra were showed that the presence of organic compounds around the Nanoparticles. XRD results showed the hematite phase (α-Fe2O3) for the synthesized Nanoparticles. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX) confirmed the formation and purity of the Nanoparticles. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) image showed that the synthesized Iron oxide Nanoparticles have a spheroid/cube geometry. Due to presence of organic compounds of the extract around the Nanoparticles, they were stabilized and not agglomerated. These organic compounds can also improve the capacity of the Nanoparticles in environmental remediation.

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APA: Copy

Kamari Bidkorpeh, M., JAMZAD, M., & NADERI, F.. (2019). Evaluation of the aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea L. potential in the synthesis of Iron oxide nanoparticles. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, 7(2 (26) ), 118-128. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/406700/en

Vancouver: Copy

Kamari Bidkorpeh M., JAMZAD M., NADERI F.. Evaluation of the aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea L. potential in the synthesis of Iron oxide nanoparticles. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2019;7(2 (26) ):118-128. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/406700/en

IEEE: Copy

M. Kamari Bidkorpeh, M. JAMZAD, and F. NADERI, “Evaluation of the aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea L. potential in the synthesis of Iron oxide nanoparticles,” ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, vol. 7, no. 2 (26) , pp. 118–128, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/406700/en

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