Analysis of Household Expenditure on Food in Iran by Age-Period-Cohort Model and Pooled Regression

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PISHBAHAR ESMAEIL; SALEHI KAMROODI MOHSEN; GHAHREMANZADEH MOHAMMAD

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF APPLIED THEORIES OF ECONOMICS Year:2018 | Volume:5 | Issue:1 Page(s): 113-132

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Analysis of Household Expenditure on Food in Iran by Age-Period-Cohort Model and Pooled Regression

Author(s)

PISHBAHAR ESMAEIL | SALEHI KAMROODI MOHSEN | GHAHREMANZADEH MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Aging PopulationQ1

Age-period-cohort AnalysisQ1

Food ExpendituresQ1

Generational ChangeQ1

Pooled RegressionQ1

Abstract

In recently years, demographic problems as the Aging Population and the reduction of households' size have been important issues in Iran. The study on the impact of demographic factors on food consumption is essential to establish policies on food security, social welfare, and agricultural marketing. From microeconomics perspective, the behavior study of generations is important, because historical events as well as preferences change over time may cause different behavior consumption of generations. From macroeconomics perspective, this study allows the examination of the life-cycle hypothesis. From marketing perspective, this study is important to recognize the behavior of food buyers. Therefore, this research tries to examine the impact of age structure, Generational Change and yearly shocks on Food Expenditures using Age-Period-Cohort (APC) analysis on pooled data of 323072 urban households' and 312358 rural households'. The results of this research show the increase of age lead to reduce food demand; food consumption for younger generations is less than older generations, and finally period shocks influence food expenditure.

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APA: Copy

PISHBAHAR, ESMAEIL, SALEHI KAMROODI, MOHSEN, & GHAHREMANZADEH, MOHAMMAD. (2018). Analysis of Household Expenditure on Food in Iran by Age-Period-Cohort Model and Pooled Regression. JOURNAL OF APPLIED THEORIES OF ECONOMICS, 5(1 ), 113-132. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/408648/en

Vancouver: Copy

PISHBAHAR ESMAEIL, SALEHI KAMROODI MOHSEN, GHAHREMANZADEH MOHAMMAD. Analysis of Household Expenditure on Food in Iran by Age-Period-Cohort Model and Pooled Regression. JOURNAL OF APPLIED THEORIES OF ECONOMICS[Internet]. 2018;5(1 ):113-132. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/408648/en

IEEE: Copy

ESMAEIL PISHBAHAR, MOHSEN SALEHI KAMROODI, and MOHAMMAD GHAHREMANZADEH, “Analysis of Household Expenditure on Food in Iran by Age-Period-Cohort Model and Pooled Regression,” JOURNAL OF APPLIED THEORIES OF ECONOMICS, vol. 5, no. 1 , pp. 113–132, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/408648/en

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