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Information Journal Paper

Title

The city of Saimareh from formation to extinction: Study of affective factors in location, extension and extinction of saimareh city

Pages

  151-172

Abstract

 Saimareh is one of the important cities of western Iran in the early Islamic centuries. Historical texts point to its position in the Jabal between Khuzestan and Zagros Mountains. After a brief but booming life, the city was abandoned in the fourth century AH. Despite the long history of archeological studies in the city, there are some doubts and questions about its precise location in present-day geography of the region and the real causes of its extinction. In addition, investigating the role of various factors in the prosperity and development of the city is one of the issues that has been overlooked in previous research. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the impact of environmental variables, human factors and political-historical changes on the location, expansion and extinction of Simare city. The research approach is historical and its information is collected using documentary studies and field visits. The results show that the location of the historic city of Saimare coincides with the site known as the Calek on the southern margin of the present-day city of Dareh-e-Shahr. Defense and security have played a major role in locating the city. The strategic position of the city between Khuzestan and west of Iran, along with its environmental benefits and the attention of the Al-Hasanawi rulers, led to its growth and prosperity in the early Islamic centuries. Political-historical factors and the decline of the regional communication boom that followed the extinction of Al-Hasanawi's government, had the greatest impact on the desolation of this city. The strategic position of the city between Khuzestan and west of Iran, along with its environmental benefits and the attention of the Al-Hasanawi rulers, led to its growth and prosperity in the early Islamic centuries. strategic position of the city between Khuzestan and west of Iran, along with its environmental benefits and the attention of Al-Hasanawi rulers, led to its growth and prosperity in early Islamic centuries.

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    APA: Copy

    Yuosofvand, Yuonos, & Karamzadeh, Farshad. (2021). The city of Saimareh from formation to extinction: Study of affective factors in location, extension and extinction of saimareh city. PAZHOHESH-HA-YE BASTANSHENASI IRAN, 10(27 ), 151-172. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/408874/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Yuosofvand Yuonos, Karamzadeh Farshad. The city of Saimareh from formation to extinction: Study of affective factors in location, extension and extinction of saimareh city. PAZHOHESH-HA-YE BASTANSHENASI IRAN[Internet]. 2021;10(27 ):151-172. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/408874/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Yuonos Yuosofvand, and Farshad Karamzadeh, “The city of Saimareh from formation to extinction: Study of affective factors in location, extension and extinction of saimareh city,” PAZHOHESH-HA-YE BASTANSHENASI IRAN, vol. 10, no. 27 , pp. 151–172, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/408874/en

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