The tense-aspect-mood in Khezeli Kurdish

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Mirzabeigi Masoud; Gowhari Habib; Khoshbakht Tayebeh; AZIZIFAR AKBAR

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Research in Western Iranian Languages and Dialects Year:2021 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 103-121

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The tense-aspect-mood in Khezeli Kurdish

Author(s)

Mirzabeigi Masoud | Gowhari Habib | Khoshbakht Tayebeh | AZIZIFAR AKBAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Khezeli Kurdish

tense

aspect

mood

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe tense, aspect, and mood in Khezeli a member of the South-Western Iranian languages family. The data was retrieved from a corpus of audio files and transcribed notes gathered from native speakers living in Karezan district of Ilam province. Like many languages, in Khezeli, the tense, mood, and aspect categories are coded fusionally. Thus, these three categories were investigated as one category called tense-aspectmood category. The results showed that the future tense is not coded in this dialect. As a result, the context and time adverbials are the only devices to differentiate the future tense from the present tense. In addition, the past and present tenses as well as five aspects are inflectionally coded: perfective, progressive imperfective, non-progressive imperfective, perfect and nonperfect aspects. Khezeli also consists of five moods: indicative, indicative/injunctive, subjunctive, imperative, conditional/optative. It was revealed that perfect/non-perfect and perfective/non-perfect dichotomies are not the same in Khezeli; because, perfect/imperfective and non-perfect/perfective aspects can co-occur in this dialect. On the whole, Khezeli consists of 15 tense-aspect-mood categories. Four of them are in the present tense and the remaining eleven are in the past tense. All of the categories have subject-object case marking system.

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APA: Copy

Mirzabeigi, Masoud, Gowhari, Habib, Khoshbakht, Tayebeh, & AZIZIFAR, AKBAR. (2021). The tense-aspect-mood in Khezeli Kurdish. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, 9(2 ), 103-121. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/411551/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mirzabeigi Masoud, Gowhari Habib, Khoshbakht Tayebeh, AZIZIFAR AKBAR. The tense-aspect-mood in Khezeli Kurdish. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS[Internet]. 2021;9(2 ):103-121. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/411551/en

IEEE: Copy

Masoud Mirzabeigi, Habib Gowhari, Tayebeh Khoshbakht, and AKBAR AZIZIFAR, “The tense-aspect-mood in Khezeli Kurdish,” JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 103–121, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/411551/en

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