Is Derivation Canonical in Persian?

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Kokabi Siouki Behnaz; Sedigh Ziabari Roya; DAVARI SHADI

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Research in Western Iranian Languages and Dialects Year:2021 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 Page(s): 65-95

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Is Derivation Canonical in Persian?

Author(s)

Kokabi Siouki Behnaz | Sedigh Ziabari Roya | DAVARI SHADI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

derivation

canonical

Persian

derivational affixes

criteria

Abstract

The present contribution bears an attempt to take a novel synchronic perspective on derivational morphology in Persian namely canonical derivation. Introduced by Corbett (2010) and being a sub branch of canonical typology approach, canonical derivation viewpoint looks for canonical instances of single grammatical categories which are the best, the clearest and the indisputable ones rendering spectacular typological definitions. In this paper, by analyzing (195) derivational affixes including (22) prefixes and (173) suffixes, we endeavored to discover whether derivational morphology is canonical in Persian or the derivational affixes are far from canonicity in some degrees. The data analysis revealed that (%34) of derivational affixes rejected the substitutability criterion and just one suffix rejected 2 criteria. In sum, among 975 points for the fully canonical system, Persian gained 904which portrayed (%7. 29) deviation from the canon; in other words, it is (%93) canonical. This amount of canonicity illustrates that derivation system in Persian is so close to the canonicity of derivation systems worldwide.

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APA: Copy

Kokabi Siouki, Behnaz, Sedigh Ziabari, Roya, & DAVARI, SHADI. (2021). Is Derivation Canonical in Persian?. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, 9(1 ), 65-95. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/411965/en

Vancouver: Copy

Kokabi Siouki Behnaz, Sedigh Ziabari Roya, DAVARI SHADI. Is Derivation Canonical in Persian?. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS[Internet]. 2021;9(1 ):65-95. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/411965/en

IEEE: Copy

Behnaz Kokabi Siouki, Roya Sedigh Ziabari, and SHADI DAVARI, “Is Derivation Canonical in Persian?,” JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, vol. 9, no. 1 , pp. 65–95, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/411965/en

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